be chagrined by
collocation因…而感到懊恼
She was chagrined by her careless mistake.
她因自己粗心的错误而感到懊恼。
使懊恼；使难堪
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使懊恼；使难堪
to make someone feel annoyed, disappointed, or embarrassed
His failure to win the award chagrined him deeply.
他未能获奖，这使他深感懊恼。
使烦恼；使窘迫
To bother or vex; to mortify.
chagrin
Base
原形
chagrins
3rd person
第三人称单数
chagrining
-ing
现在分词
chagrined
Past
过去式
chagrined
Past participle
过去分词
Her failure chagrins him deeply.
她的失败使他深感懊恼。
The mistake chagrined the entire team.
那个错误让整个团队感到懊恼。
He has been chagrined by the criticism.
他一直为批评感到懊恼。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词加-ed。
She was chagrined by the public criticism of her work.
她因作品受到公开批评而感到懊恼。
The mistake chagrined the team, but they quickly moved on.
这个错误让团队感到懊恼，但他们很快继续前进。
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因…而感到懊恼
She was chagrined by her careless mistake.
她因自己粗心的错误而感到懊恼。
感到懊恼；觉得难堪
He felt chagrined when he realized he had forgotten her birthday.
当他意识到自己忘了她的生日时，他感到很懊恼。
深感懊恼
The committee was deeply chagrined by the failure of the event.
委员会因活动失败而深感懊恼。
懊恼地发现
I was chagrined to discover that the train had already left.
我懊恼地发现火车已经开走了。
略感懊恼
She was slightly chagrined at being left out of the discussion.
她因未被纳入讨论而略感懊恼。
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词尾 grin（咧嘴笑）：被弄得难堪时只能挤出苦笑，这种窘迫烦恼就是 chagrin。
语域：formal 常见场景：正式书面语、文学作品中 chagrin 作动词时属于正式用词，多用于书面或文学语境，表示“使懊恼、使窘迫”；日常口语中更常用 annoy 或 embarrass 来表达相近含义。
常与at或by连用表示原因
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.