Word · Frequency #10031
capsules
胶囊
capsules is the plural of capsule.
核心释义
a small soft container filled with medicine that you swallow whole
- 1.
膜状包被
A membranous envelope.
- 2.
小容器
a small container
- 3.
多种开花植物(如罂粟、百合、兰花、柳树、棉花)产生的简单开裂干果(果壳)
A type of simple, dehiscent, dry fruit (seed-case) produced by many species of flowering plants, such as poppy, lily, orchid, willow and cotton.
- 4.
装有药物的小型圆形凝胶容器药丸
a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside
- 5.
孢子囊,尤指苔藓植物的
A sporangium, especially in bryophytes.
- 6.
干燥开裂的种子容器或苔藓等植物的孢子结构
a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mosses
- 7.
包绕肾、肝等器官的坚韧纤维层
A tough, fibrous layer surrounding an organ such as the kidney or liver
- 8.
包围眼球的膜
A membrane that surrounds the eyeball
- 9.
火箭或航天器上可分离的(通常在前端)乘员舱
A detachable part of a rocket or spacecraft (usually in the nose) containing the crew's living space.
- 10.
装有单剂药物的小容器
A small container containing a dose of medicine.
- 11.
以简短、浓缩或紧凑的形式
in a brief, condensed or compact form
- 12.
酒瓶软木塞上的覆盖物,以前用铅或锡,现在常用塑料
The covering — formerly lead or tin, now often plastic — over the cork at the top of the wine bottle.
- 13.
小型浅蒸发皿,通常为瓷制
A small, shallow evaporating dish, usually of porcelain.
- 14.
用于火帽、弹壳等的小杯状或壳状物,通常为金属制
A small cup or shell, often of metal, for a percussion cap, cartridge, etc.
- 15.
胶囊旅馆中的极小客房
One of the very small rooms for guests in a capsule hotel.
小容器;太空舱;蒴果;孢蒴;被膜;囊;瓶帽;瓶封
用法In use
The doctor prescribed a daily vitamin capsule to improve my health.
用法提示:这里的capsule表示一种装有药物的胶囊状口服制剂。
She swallowed the capsule with a glass of water before breakfast.
用法提示:capsule指包含药物的小型圆形明胶容器。
This medication comes in both tablet and capsule forms.
用法提示:capsule指药品的剂型,即胶囊状。
a capsule of sth
She swallowed a capsule of painkiller.
她吞下了一粒止痛药胶囊。
capsule + noun
这种结构表示一种紧凑、空间小的形式。
We stayed in a capsule hotel during the trip.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- time capsule
- 时间胶囊
- They buried a time capsule in the park.他们在公园里埋了一个时间胶囊。
- capsule hotel
- 胶囊旅馆
- He stayed at a capsule hotel in Tokyo.他在东京住了一家胶囊旅馆。
- capsule wardrobe
- 胶囊衣橱
- She simplified her life with a capsule wardrobe.她通过胶囊衣橱简化了生活。
- gelatin capsule
- 明胶胶囊
- The medicine comes in gelatin capsules.这种药是明胶胶囊。
- capsule endoscopy
- 胶囊内镜
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象胶囊像个小帽子(cap)盖住药物,记住'cap'部分。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:m 常见场景:general container、pharmaceutical pill、botanical seed pod 该词在不同语境中语域不同:作为‘小容器’时中性通用;作为‘胶囊’时多见于医学或药物说明;作为‘蒴果’时用于植物学。通常根据具体领域选择。比较常见于医学和日常生活语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,指胶囊或小容器,复数形式为capsules。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words listed share the same ending unstressed syllable /səl/ with 'capsule' (/ˈkæpsəl/). Their stressed vowels differ: /ɛ/, /ɑːr/, /ʌ/, etc. Note that 'muscle' is spelled with '-scle' but pronounced identically to the others. The initial consonant clusters also vary; 'capsule' has an initial /kæp/ while these words have various onsets.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.