Word · Frequency #10541
cannabis
大麻(毒品)
核心释义
指作为毒品吸食或食用的大麻
A drug obtained from the cannabis plant, smoked or eaten for its relaxing, euphoric effects.
- 1.
一种高大的一年生雌雄异株植物(大麻属,尤其是大麻),原产于中亚,具有互生的掌状复叶和坚韧的韧皮纤维
A tall annual dioecious plant (Cannabis, especially Cannabis sativa), native to central Asia and having alternate, palmately divided leaves and tough bast fibers.
- 2.
任何大麻属植物;一种粗糙的灌木状一年生植物,具掌状叶和小绿花簇;可产坚韧纤维和麻醉药物
any plant of the genus Cannabis; a coarse bushy annual with palmate leaves and clusters of small green flowers; yields tough fibers and narcotic drugs
- 3.
一种具有轻度欣快或镇静、致幻作用的药物,由该植物的不同部位制成
A mildly euphoriant or sedating, intoxicating hallucinogenic drug prepared from various parts of this plant.
- 4.
最常用的非法药物;被认为是软性毒品,由大麻植物的干叶组成;吸食或咀嚼以获得欣快感
the most commonly used illicit drug; considered a soft drug, it consists of the dried leaves of the hemp plant; smoked or chewed for euphoric effect
- 5.
大麻植物纯化并脱羧后的树脂,用于医疗目的而非任何致幻作用
The purified and decarboxylated resin of the cannabis plant used for medicinal purposes rather than for any intoxicating effects.
大麻(植物);大麻树脂(药用);一种高大的一年生雌雄异株植物(大麻属,尤其是大麻),原产于中亚,具有互生的掌状复叶和坚韧的韧皮纤维;任何大麻属植物;一种粗糙的灌木状一年生植物,具掌状叶和小绿花簇;可产坚韧纤维和麻醉药物;一种具有轻度欣快或镇静、致幻作用的药物,由该植物的不同部位制成
用法In use
Farmers in this region have grown cannabis for its strong fibers for centuries.
用法提示:cannabis 在此句中作名词,指大麻这种植物。
The leaves of the cannabis plant are often used to make herbal remedies.
用法提示:cannabis 作名词修饰 plant,表示大麻植物。
Researchers are studying cannabis to understand its effects on the body.
用法提示:cannabis 为不可数名词,在此指大麻这种物质。
cannabis + noun (modifier)
cannabis 常作定语修饰名词,如 use、plant、products。
Cannabis use is increasing among teenagers.
青少年中使用大麻的现象正在增加。
smoke / use cannabis
cannabis 作及物动词 smoke/use 的宾语,表示吸食或使用大麻。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cannabis use
- 大麻使用
- Cannabis use among teenagers has increased in recent years.近年来青少年中的大麻使用有所增加。
- medical cannabis
- 医用大麻
- Doctors can now prescribe medical cannabis for chronic pain.医生现在可以为慢性疼痛开具医用大麻。
- cannabis plant
- 大麻植物
- The cannabis plant can be grown for fiber or for its psychoactive compounds.大麻植物可种植以获取纤维或精神活性成分。
- cannabis resin
- 大麻树脂
- Cannabis resin is often pressed into blocks for transport.大麻树脂常被压成块状以便运输。
- cannabis possession
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:cannabis 拆成 can + nab + is,can 是'能',nab 是'抓',is 是'是'——能抓住你的东西就是大麻。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:legal/medical documents、news reporting、academic discussion 通常“cannabis”多用于法律、医学、学术或新闻等较正式的场合;在日常口语中比较少见,更常说“marijuana”或“weed”。具体正式程度会随文体和语境变化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常用词与 cannabis(/ˈkænəbəs/)完全押韵。canvas(/ˈkænvəs/)拼写近似,但把 /b/ 换成了 /v/;cactus、census、status 等词都有相同的非重读结尾 /-əs/,但重读元音和随后的辅音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.