Word
calquing
/kælk/
verb
仿译；借译
calquing is the present participle of calque.
核心释义
to adopt a word or phrase from another language by translating its parts semantically
- 1.
To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.
仿造；仿造词语；语义转借；译借
用法In use
The term 'skyscraper' was calqued from the English into many languages.
用法提示：动词过去式 'calqued' 表示仿造或直译的过程。
He often calques German compound nouns directly into English.
用法提示：动词第三人称单数 'calques' 表示习惯性动作。
Linguists sometimes advise against calquing idiomatic expressions.
用法提示：动词原形 'calquing' 表示避免的行为。
calque sth on/from sth
表示根据某语言的表达方式直译仿造。
They calqued the word 'skyscraper' on the German 'Wolkenkratzer'.
他们仿照德语'Wolkenkratzer'仿造了'skyscraper'一词。
calque sth as sth
表示仿造的结果是某种表达。
相关词与表达Connections
学习提示Learner notes
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.