Word · Frequency #9928
bulge
凸出；突出
核心释义
To stick out or protrude outward from a surface, often in a rounded shape.
- 1.
从表面凸出而不破裂。
To stick out from a surface without breaking it.
- 2.
(指容器等)表面因内部物体挤压而鼓起；膨胀；凸出。
(of a container, etc.) To have the surface stretched by something pushing out; to swell; to belly.
- 3.
鼓起或向外突出
swell or protrude outwards
- 4.
(船等)底部破损漏水；沉没。
To bilge, as a ship; to founder.
- 5.
鼓起；向外凸出,或因太满而显得鼓起
bulge out; form a bulge outward, or be so full as to appear to bulge
（容器等）鼓起；膨胀；（船）底破漏水；沉没；从表面凸出而不破裂。；(指容器等)表面因内部物体挤压而鼓起；膨胀；凸出。；鼓起或向外突出
用法In use
The man's muscles bulged as he lifted the heavy box.
用法提示：动词bulge表示肌肉凸出，描述因用力而隆起。
Her pockets bulged with apples she had picked from the tree.
用法提示：动词bulge表示装满东西而凸起，强调内部物体造成的膨胀。
The wall began to bulge after the heavy rain soaked the bricks.
用法提示：动词bulge表示表面因受潮而向外凸出，描述物理变形。
His stomach bulged after the huge meal
bulge out
out 强调向外凸出的方向。
The muscles in his arm bulged out.
他手臂上的肌肉鼓了出来。
bulge with sth
with 后接造成鼓起的内容；主语常是容器、口袋或身体部位。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bulge out
- 向外凸出；鼓起
- The walls bulged out after the heavy rain.大雨过后，墙壁向外鼓了起来。
- bulge with
- 因装满而鼓起；塞满
- Her backpack bulged with books.她的背包塞满了书，鼓鼓囊囊的。
- bulging eyes
- 凸出的眼睛；瞪大的眼睛
- The chameleon's bulging eyes moved independently.变色龙凸出的眼睛可以独立转动。
- bulging muscles
- 隆起的肌肉；鼓起的肌肉
- The bodybuilder's bulging muscles impressed the judges.健美运动员隆起的肌肉给评委留下了深刻印象。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 bulge 记成“包（bul）被塞太满而鼓（ge）起”，像袋子表面凸出、胀起，但没有破。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：表面凸出、容器或袋子过满鼓起、船底破损进水 bulge 是中性常用动词，多用于描述物体表面局部向外凸出，或容器、袋子因太满而鼓起；船底破损导致漏水或沉没的用法较为专门，日常较少见。书面语和口语中都比较自然。
语法说明Grammar Note
可作及物或不及物动词，常与with连用表示因...而膨胀
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正押韵的词：indulge /ɪnˈdʌldʒ/ 和 divulge /daɪˈvʌldʒ/，它们与 bulge /bʌldʒ/ 都含 /ʌldʒ/。注意形近但音不同的词：bilge /bɪldʒ/ 元音是 /ɪ/；budge /bʌdʒ/ 没有 /l/；bulk /bʌlk/ 结尾是 /k/。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.