Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #420
Fully loadedbuilding
建筑物；大楼；房屋
A structure with a roof and walls that stands in one place, such as a house, school, or office.
指具体的建筑物，区别于“建造”这个动作。
- 1.
The act or process by which something is built; construction.
建造的行为或过程；建筑。
- 2.
a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place
有屋顶和墙壁且或多或少永久固定在一处的建筑物
- 3.
A closed structure with walls and a roof.
有墙和屋顶的封闭结构
- 4.
the act of constructing something
建造某物的行为
- 5.
Synonym of Tits building.
Tits建筑的同义词
- 6.
the commercial activity involved in repairing old structures or constructing new ones
涉及修复旧建筑或建造新建筑的商业活动
建造；建筑（行为）；建筑业；建筑行业；蒂茨建筑（数学术语）；建造的行为或过程；建筑。；有屋顶和墙壁且或多或少永久固定在一处的建筑物
In use
The tallest building in the city is over 100 stories tall.
The building of the new bridge took three years.
He works in the building industry as a project manager.
there was a three-story building on the corner
his hobby was the building of boats
workers in the building trades
a/an + [adjective] + building
We live in a tall building.
我们住在一栋高楼里。
[noun] + building
Connections
Collocations
- office building
- 办公楼
- They work in a new office building.他们在一栋新的办公楼里工作。
- apartment building
- 公寓楼
- She lives in a large apartment building.她住在一栋大型公寓楼里。
- building materials
- 建筑材料
- The store sells various building materials.那家商店出售各种建筑材料。
- building construction
- 建筑施工
- Building construction is a major industry.建筑施工是一个主要行业。
- tall building
- 高楼
- The city is famous for its tall buildings.这座城市以高楼闻名。
- building project
Learner notes
Memory Tip
‘building’由‘build’（建造）和‘ing’组成，想象一座正在建造的房屋，记住‘建造’的行为和‘建筑物’。
Context & Register
通常用于指建筑物（结构），register中性，多见于日常交流、书面描述等场合。
Grammar Note
作“建筑物”时为可数名词；作“建造行为”或“建筑业”时为不可数名词。
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end with '-ing' and share the /ɪŋ/ sound in the unstressed syllable. However, building ends with /dɪŋ/, which includes an extra /d/ sound, so none of these words rhyme perfectly with building. The closest in spelling and sound are those beginning with a consonant + /ɪl/ + /ɪŋ/, like 'willing', 'filling', etc., but still lack the /d/.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.