Word · Frequency #14408
budged
微微移动
budged is the past of budge.
to move slightly
- 1.
To move; to be shifted from a fixed position.
移动；从固定位置被移动。
- 2.
To move; to shift from a fixed position.
移动；使从固定位置移动。
- 3.
To yield in one’s opinions or beliefs.
在观点或信念上让步。
- 4.
To try to improve the spot of a decision on a sports field.
试图改善运动场上判罚的位置。
推动；使微微移动；移动；从固定位置被移动。；移动；使从固定位置移动。；在观点或信念上让步。；试图改善运动场上判罚的位置。
In use
The old dog wouldn't budge from his spot on the sofa.
The door finally budged after I oiled the hinges.
We managed to budge the heavy sofa just enough to plug in the lamp.
budge from sth
不及物用法，常与否定或拒绝意义连用，表示不肯离开某处或改变立场。
The child wouldn't budge from the toy store.
那孩子赖在玩具店里不走。
budge sth
及物用法，后接具体物体，常与 can't 或 couldn't 连用，表示难以移动。
I couldn't budge the heavy door.
我推不动那扇沉重的门。
budge sb from sth
比喻用法，指说服或动摇某人改变主意，from 后接立场、观点等。
Nothing will budge him from his decision.
Connections
Collocations
- refuse to budge
- 拒不让步；不肯移动
- The donkey refused to budge.那头驴怎么也不肯走。
- not budge an inch
- 寸步不让；丝毫不动
- He hasn't budged an inch in the negotiations.他在谈判中寸步不让。
- budge up
- （给别人）让点地方
- Budge up, kids, the teacher needs a seat.孩子们，往一边挪挪，老师要坐下。
- budge from
- 改变（立场、决定）
- Nothing could make her budge from her principles.什么都不能让她改变原则。
- budge over
- 往旁边挪
- Could you budge over so I can get past?你能往旁边挪一挪让我过去吗？
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
budge 与 judge 押韵：法官端坐不动，劝半天才微微挪一下，这微微一动就是 budge。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：everyday life、news reporting 本项针对动词用法（vi./vt.），表示“(使)微微移动”或“作出让步”。此词多用于否定句或疑问句，如 won't budge、can't budge；日常口语和新闻报道中都比较常见，语气中性。正式书面中也可使用，但若需要非常正式，可另选 move 或 change one's position。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词都以 -udge 结尾，读 /ʌdʒ/，与 budge /bʌdʒ/ 押韵。注意 badge /bædʒ/ 和 budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ 拼写或开头音相近，但发音不同：badge 元音是 /æ/，budget 有两个音节，均不能与之押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.