Word · Frequency #11791
buckles
扣上;系紧
buckles is the third person singular of buckle.
核心释义
to fasten something with a buckle
- 1.
用带扣系紧(某物);以任何方式系紧。
To fasten (something) using a buckle (noun etymology 1, noun sense 1); hence (obsolete), to fasten (something) in any way.
- 2.
使弯曲、变形或扭曲。
To cause (something) to bend, or to become distorted.
- 3.
使自己致力于(某项任务或工作);为战斗、远征等装备自己。
To apply (oneself) to, or prepare (oneself) for, a task or work; also (obsolete), to equip (oneself) for a battle, expedition, etc.
- 4.
(尤指细长结构在压力下)坍塌或变形。
Of a thing (especially a slender structure under compression): to collapse or distort under physical pressure.
- 5.
着手做或准备某项工作。
To apply oneself to or prepare for a task or work.
- 6.
(人)突然停止抵抗压力而屈服、让步。
Of a person: to (suddenly) cease resisting pressure or stress; to give in or give way, to yield.
- 7.
用扣子或扣件固定
fasten with a buckle or buckles
(使)弯曲;(使)变形;坍塌;屈服;让步;专心投入;开始认真工作;用带扣系紧(某物);以任何方式系紧。;使弯曲、变形或扭曲。
用法In use
Please buckle your seatbelt before the plane takes off.
用法提示:这里“buckle”作为动词,意思是把扣带扣上。
She buckled her belt tightly around her waist.
用法提示:这里“buckled”是过去式,表示扣上了扣子。
He is buckling his shoes before going out.
用法提示:这里“buckling”是现在分词,表示正在扣鞋扣的动作。
buckle sth
Please buckle your seatbelt before driving.
开车前请系好安全带。
buckle sth onto/to/around sth
常用介词有onto, to, around等,表示系的位置。
She buckled the strap onto her suitcase.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- buckle up
- 系好安全带
- Please buckle up before we drive.在我们开车前请系好安全带。
- buckle down
- 开始认真工作;埋头苦干
- I need to buckle down and study for the exam.我需要埋头苦干,为考试做准备。
- buckle under pressure
- 在压力下屈服;顶不住压力
- He buckled under pressure and confessed.他在压力下屈服并坦白了。
- knees buckle
- 双腿发软
- My knees buckled when I heard the news.听到这个消息时,我的双腿发软。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住buckle:系安全带要扣上(buckle),桥受力过度也会弯曲(buckle)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常(系皮带、扣安全带)、工程/物理(受压弯曲、坍塌)、口语(buckle down 开始努力)、书面/比喻(压力下屈服) buckle 作动词时含义较多,整体语域混合。日常系扣和口语化的 buckle down 比较常见;表示受压变形、坍塌或屈服时多用于工程、书面或比喻语境。请注意根据搭配和场合选择。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 buckle /ˈbʌkəl/ 押韵的有 knuckle /ˈnʌkəl/、chuckle /ˈtʃʌkəl/、suckle /ˈsʌkəl/(均读 /ʌkəl/,拼写中含 -uckle)。tackle /ˈtækəl/、trickle /ˈtrɪkəl/、shackle /ˈʃækəl/ 也以 -ckle 结尾,但元音不同,不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.