Word · Frequency #15887
Fully loadedbridesmaid
伴娘
核心释义
A woman who attends the bride during a wedding ceremony and is part of the bridal party.
- 1.
婚礼上陪伴新娘的主要女伴。
A woman who attends a bride during her wedding ceremony, as part of the main wedding party.
- 2.
在婚礼上陪伴新娘的未婚女子
an unmarried woman who attends the bride at a wedding
- 3.
常年名列前茅但从未夺冠的人或团队。
A person or team that perennially finishes well, but never first.
万年老二；长期屈居第二者；婚礼上陪伴新娘的主要女伴。；在婚礼上陪伴新娘的未婚女子；常年名列前茅但从未夺冠的人或团队。；女傧相
用法In use
My sister asked me to be her bridesmaid at the wedding.
用法提示：名词单数形式，作表语，指担任女傧相的人。
All the bridesmaids wore matching blue dresses.
用法提示：名词复数形式，作主语，指多位女傧相。
She is choosing the bridesmaid gifts this weekend.
用法提示：名词单数形式，作定语修饰gifts，表示属于女傧相。
be a bridesmaid
表示担任伴娘的角色。
She was a bridesmaid at her cousin's wedding.
她在表姐的婚礼上当了伴娘。
ask sb to be a bridesmaid
用于描述新娘邀请某人担任伴娘。
The bride asked her three closest friends to be bridesmaids.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be a bridesmaid
- 当伴娘
- She was asked to be a bridesmaid at her best friend's wedding.她被邀请在好友的婚礼上当伴娘。
- chief bridesmaid
- 首席伴娘；主伴娘
- As chief bridesmaid, she helped plan the hen party.作为主伴娘，她帮忙策划了单身派对。
- bridesmaid dress
- 伴娘礼服
- All the bridesmaid dresses were in pastel pink.所有伴娘礼服都是淡粉色。
- junior bridesmaid
- 年幼伴娘
- Her niece was a junior bridesmaid in the wedding.她的侄女在婚礼上做年幼伴娘。
- perennial bridesmaid
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 bride（新娘）+ maid（侍女）：伴娘总陪在新娘身边，因此也联想成“总陪跑、差一步夺冠”的万年老二。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：wedding ceremony、bridal party、competition or contest commentary bridesmaid 最常用作中性词，指婚礼中陪伴新娘的女性伴娘；在谈论比赛或竞争时则有“长期屈居第二”的比喻用法，这时多带调侃或非正式色彩。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词，复数形式为bridesmaids
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
bridesmaid 中 -maid 读作 /meɪd/（虽有次重音），与 made、maid、grade、shade、trade、paid 押韵。注意拼写类似的 bride /braɪd/（新娘）和 braid /breɪd/（辫子）读音不同，不要混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.