Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #11092
bribed
贿赂;收买
bribed is the past of bribe.
核心释义
to give someone money or a gift in order to persuade them to do something, especially something dishonest
- 1.
向某人行贿;特别是要求某人违背其原意做某事,以换取某种奖励或免于潜在麻烦。
To give a bribe to; specifically, to ask a person to do something against their original will, in exchange for some type of reward or relief from potential trouble.
- 2.
通过贿赂获得;通过贿赂诱导。
To gain by a bribe; to induce as by a bribe.
- 3.
以非法支付换取好处或影响
make illegal payments to in exchange for favors or influence
以行贿获得;买通;向某人行贿;特别是要求某人违背其原意做某事,以换取某种奖励或免于潜在麻烦。;通过贿赂获得;通过贿赂诱导。;以非法支付换取好处或影响;贿赂
用法In use
The politician was accused of trying to bribe the inspector to overlook the safety violations.
用法提示:句中bribe作动词,意为通过非法支付使某人忽略违规行为。
They attempted to bribe the guard into letting them enter the building without authorization.
用法提示:句中bribe与into搭配,表示通过贿赂使对方做某事。
He was fired after evidence showed he had bribed several officials to win the contract.
用法提示:句中bribed是bribe的过去式,表示为了获取合同而进行非法支付。
bribe sb
直接跟被贿赂的对象。
He bribed the official.
他贿赂了那位官员。
bribe sb to do sth
不定式表示目的。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- bribe a witness
- 向证人行贿
- He tried to bribe a witness to change her testimony.他试图向一名证人行贿,让她改变证词。
- bribe an official
- 贿赂官员
- The company bribed officials to win the contract.该公司贿赂官员以赢得合同。
- bribe someone to do something
- 贿赂某人做某事
- They bribed the guard to let them in.他们贿赂警卫让他们进去。
- attempt to bribe
- 企图行贿
- She was arrested for attempting to bribe a police officer.她因企图贿赂一名警察而被捕。
- bribe one's way into
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记:bribe 与 buy 都以 b 开头,都用钱;bribe 就是花钱“买通”别人——行贿、收买。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:legal proceedings、journalism、politics、everyday conversation bribe 作动词表示“行贿、收买”,通常属于中性词,在法律、新闻、日常对话中都较常见。它多指以利益诱导他人违背原则,带负面色彩。口语里有时说 pay off,但 bribe 在正式和非正式场合都用得很自然。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用结构:bribe sb. to do sth. 或 bribe sb. with sth.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
bribe 读 /braɪb/。以上词的末尾均含 -ibe,重读音节中的元音和辅音与 bribe 完全一致(/aɪb/),因此都与 bribe 押韵。注意:不要按字母 i 的短音习惯把 -ibe 读成 /ɪb/;拼写相似的 brick /brɪk/ 虽然以 bri 开头,但发音与 bribe 不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.