vt. brainwash sb
brainwash 是及物动词,宾语通常是人。
The advertisement tried to brainwash consumers.
这则广告试图给消费者洗脑。
洗脑;对…洗脑
brainwashing — present participle of brainwash
通过极端的心理压力或任何其他影响思维的过程(如催眠)来影响某人的思想。;完全且强制地说服。;对人洗脑
to persuade someone completely, often by force or pressure; to indoctrinate forcibly
通过极端的心理压力或任何其他影响思维的过程(如催眠)来影响某人的思想。
To affect one's mind by using extreme mental pressure or any other mind-affecting process. (e.g. hypnosis)
完全且强制地说服。
To persuade completely and forcibly.
一般现在时
They brainwash their followers through constant repetition.
他们通过不断重复来洗脑其追随者。
一般过去时
The cult brainwashed him within weeks.
那个邪教几周内就给他洗了脑。
现在完成时
She has been brainwashed by the propaganda.
她被那套宣传洗了脑。
brainwash 是规则及物动词,表示通过强力说服使人完全改变思想,或强制灌输某种观念。
The advertisement tried to brainwash consumers into thinking the product was healthy.
这则广告试图给消费者洗脑,让他们以为这个产品是健康的。
用法提示:“brainwash”为动词原形,在“tried to”后作不定式,表示“洗脑”。
She refused to let social media brainwash her into following every trend.
她拒绝让社交媒体给她洗脑,去追赶每一种潮流。
用法提示:“brainwash”为动词原形,在“let”后作宾语补足语,表示“给某人洗脑”。
The documentary shows how a leader can brainwash followers with constant repetition.
这部纪录片展示了领导者如何通过不断重复给追随者洗脑。
用法提示:“brainwash”为动词原形,在情态动词“can”后作谓语,表示“给……洗脑”。
brainwash 是及物动词,宾语通常是人。
The advertisement tried to brainwash consumers.
这则广告试图给消费者洗脑。
表示“通过洗脑使某人做某事”时,后接 into + doing。
They brainwashed people into buying the product.
他们给人们洗脑,使其购买该产品。
被动语态强调某人受到洗脑的影响。
He was brainwashed into supporting the regime.
他被洗脑后支持该政权。
名词 brainwash 为可数名词,单数形式前用 a/an。
The prisoners were subjected to a brainwash.
囚犯们遭受了一次洗脑。
比 brainwash 正式,可指一般性的思想灌输,不一定带强制或极端手段;政治、宗教、教育场合都可用。
多用于心理学或比喻,强调系统性的“设定”,不一定有肉体胁迫;口语中较常见。
源自行为心理学,中性,可用于人或动物;不暗示政治或恶意,语气比 brainwash 弱。
常作委婉语,指官方或意识形态上的再教育,带正式色彩;比 brainwash 更强调“教育”而非强迫。
grammar · medium
易错句子The cult leader brainwashed to his followers.
正确表达The cult leader brainwashed his followers.
brainwash 是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要介词 to;中文“对……洗脑”是介宾结构,但英语不能说 brainwash to sb。
grammar · medium
易错句子They brainwashed him to join the group.
正确表达They brainwashed him into joining the group.
表示“通过洗脑使某人做某事”时,固定搭配是 brainwash sb into doing sth,不能用不定式 to do sth。
针对“强制灌输”义:enlighten 侧重通过启发使人获得独立判断,而非强迫接受某种思想。
针对“洗脑”义:disabuse 指让人脱离错误认知,与brainwash灌输错误观念相反。
针对“洗脑”义:liberate 指从思想控制或束缚中解放出来,与brainwash的强制控制相对。
brainwash 指通过强制或操纵彻底改变一个人的思想,即洗脑;whitewash 指掩盖过错或把墙壁刷白,不涉及改变人的信念。
brainwash 强调使人彻底接受某种观念,常带强迫或操纵意味;indoctrinate 侧重系统地向某人灌输一套教条或主义,不一定使用强迫手段。
二者词形相近,都以 brain 开头,但 brainstorm 指集体自由讨论以产生新想法,brainwash 指强行改变他人的思想信念,意义完全不同。
给某人洗脑使其做某事
The cult brainwashed members into donating all their savings.
邪教给信徒洗脑,让他们捐出所有积蓄。
给公众洗脑
The regime used television to brainwash the public.
该政权利用电视给公众洗脑。
被…洗脑
She was brainwashed by the political propaganda.
她被政治宣传洗脑了。
给孩子们洗脑
The program was designed to brainwash children.
这个节目旨在给孩子们洗脑。
用宣传洗脑
They attempted to brainwash the prisoners with propaganda.
他们试图用宣传给囚犯洗脑。
brainwashing often uses propaganda to spread ideas and influence people.
cults are known to brainwash members through intense psychological control.
brainwashing involves manipulating a person's thoughts and beliefs.
coercion is a common method in brainwashing to force compliance.
brainwashing aims to implant or change a person's ideology.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.