Word · Frequency #22136
bookshelf
书架
a shelf for keeping books
- 1.
A shelf or shelves for storing books for easy visual reference.
用于存放书籍以便查阅的架子。
- 2.
a shelf on which to keep books
放置书籍的架子
用于存放书籍以便查阅的架子。；放置书籍的架子
In use
I keep my favorite novels on the bookshelf in the living room.
She bought a wooden bookshelf to organize her study.
The bookshelves in the library are full of old books.
a bookshelf full of sth
full of 后接名词，表示书架上放满了某类物品。
She has a bookshelf full of old novels.
她有一个装满旧小说的书架。
put sth on the bookshelf
表示放置到书架上时，介词用 on；要强调动作方向也可用 onto。
Put those books on the bookshelf.
把那些书放在书架上。
the bookshelf that + clause
that 引导限制性定语从句修饰 bookshelf；作宾语时 that 可省略。
Connections
Collocations
- on the bookshelf
- 在书架上
- I put the dictionary back on the bookshelf.我把词典放回书架上。
- a row of bookshelves
- 一排书架
- There is a row of bookshelves along the library wall.图书馆墙边有一排书架。
- fill the bookshelf
- 把书架装满
- She filled the bookshelf with novels and poetry.她往书架上装满了小说和诗歌。
- built-in bookshelf
- 内嵌式书架
- The study has a built-in bookshelf next to the window.书房窗户旁边有一个内嵌式书架。
- a bookshelf full of books
- 装满书的书架
- He stared at the bookshelf full of books and sighed.他看着装满书的书架叹了口气。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一本书躺在 shelf（架子）上：book + shelf 拼在一起就是 bookshelf 书架。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：home、library、bookstore bookshelf 是比较常见的中性日常用词，通常指放置书本的架子，多用于家庭、图书馆、书店等场景；在口语和一般书面语中都很常用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 bookshelf 同韵：shelf /ʃɛlf/、self /sɛlf/、elf /ɛlf/ 都以 /-ɛlf/ 结尾；book /bʊk/、cook /kʊk/、look /lʊk/ 与第一个音节同韵。注意 shell /ʃɛl/ 拼写像 shelf，但读 /ʃɛl/，不是 /ʃɛlf/；bookshelf 中的 book 读 /bʊk/，不要读成 /buːk/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.