a bodied + noun
bodied 作定语,表示“有形体、有肉身”,常修饰 existence、being 等抽象名词。
The tradition affirms a bodied existence after death.
这一传统确认死后存在有形的生命。
有身体的;具形的
有形体;肉体的或化身的。;有形的;有躯体的
Having a body; existing in bodily form.
有形体;肉体的或化身的。
Having a bodily form; corporeal or incarnate.
The wine was full-bodied and rich.
这款酒酒体饱满而浓郁。
用法提示:full-bodied 表示‘酒体饱满的’,bodied 作为形容词成分表示‘有…躯体的’。
He was a big-bodied man with a gentle demeanor.
他是一个身材魁梧但性格温和的人。
用法提示:big-bodied 是复合形容词,表示‘体型大的’。
The new sedan has a sleek, low-bodied design.
这款新轿车设计流线型、低矮。
用法提示:low-bodied 表示‘车身低的’,bodied 意为‘有…车身的’。
bodied 作定语,表示“有形体、有肉身”,常修饰 existence、being 等抽象名词。
The tradition affirms a bodied existence after death.
这一传统确认死后存在有形的生命。
bodied 作表语,表示“具有肉身的”,多用于宗教或哲学语境。
In this belief system, spirits are bodied and can feel pain.
在这种信仰体系中,神灵拥有肉身,能够感到疼痛。
grammar · medium
易错句子Her bodied language showed that she was nervous.
正确表达Her body language showed that she was nervous.
表示“身体语言/肢体语言”时,英语固定用名词短语 body language,其中 body 作名词修饰语;bodied 是形容词,意为“有身体的/具形的”,不能在这里修饰 language。
grammar · medium
易错句子The accident caused bodied injuries.
正确表达The accident caused bodily injuries.
表示“身体的、肉体的(如伤害)”要用形容词 bodily;bodied 意为“有身体的/具形的”,不表示“与身体有关的”。两者形近但词义不同。
bodily 指“与身体有关的”,常修饰伤害、需求、功能等(bodily harm、bodily needs),不表示“具有形体”;bodied 多用于复合词(able-bodied)或文学表达,强调“拥有身体形态”。两者拼写和读音相近,但搭配范围不同。
embodied 是动词形式,意为“体现、具体化”,通常带宾语或作分词使用;bodied 是形容词,意为“有形体的”。二者拼写只差前缀 em-,关键区别在词性与句法功能,不能互换。
corporeal 是正式或哲学用语,与精神、灵魂相对,指物质性的存在;bodied 更强调“有身体形态”,更少见,多见于 able-bodied 等复合词或文学表达。抽象哲学讨论中通常用 corporeal,而不用 bodied。
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