Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #1303
boat
船;小船
核心释义
A craft for traveling on water, usually smaller than a ship, used for transport, fishing, racing, or recreation.
- 1.
用于运输货物、捕鱼、竞赛、休闲巡航或军事用途的水上或水中交通工具,由桨、舷外发动机、舷内发动机或风力驱动。
A craft used for transportation of goods, fishing, racing, recreational cruising, or military use on or in the water, propelled by oars or outboard motor or inboard motor or by wind.
- 2.
用于水上旅行的小船
a small vessel for travel on water
- 3.
形状有点像船的运输工具、器具或盘子。
A conveyance, utensil, or dish somewhat resembling a boat in shape.
- 4.
用于盛放肉汁或酱汁的船形盘子
a dish (often boat-shaped) for serving gravy or sauce
- 5.
在康威生命游戏中,由一个死细胞和五个活细胞组成的特定静态形态。
In Conway’s Game of Life, a particular still life consisting of a dead cell surrounded by five living cells.
船形盘;船形调味汁碟;(生命游戏中的)船形图案;用于运输货物、捕鱼、竞赛、休闲巡航或军事用途的水上或水中交通工具,由桨、舷外发动机、舷内发动机或风力驱动。;用于水上旅行的小船;形状有点像船的运输工具、器具或盘子。
用法In use
We took a small boat across the lake.
用法提示:此处 'boat' 作可数名词,指水上交通工具。
The fisherman repaired his boat before dawn.
用法提示:此处 'boat' 指小船,用于捕鱼。
She passed the gravy boat around the table.
用法提示:此处 'boat' 指船形容器,用于盛放酱汁。
by boat
by boat 表示交通方式,不加冠词。
We traveled by boat to the island.
我们乘船去岛上。
take a boat
take a boat 是常用搭配,表示乘船。
They took a boat across the lake.
他们坐船穿越了湖。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- row a boat
- 划船
- We rowed the boat across the lake.我们把船划过了湖。
- sail a boat
- 驾驶帆船
- He learned to sail a boat when he was young.他年轻时学会了驾驶帆船。
- take a boat
- 乘船
- They took a boat to the island.他们乘船去了那个岛。
- miss the boat
- 错过机会
- If we don't act now, we'll miss the boat.如果我们现在不行动,就会错过机会。
- rock the boat
- 惹麻烦/破坏稳定
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将boat拆为bo(波)和at,想象波浪拍打小船。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words 1-5 rhyme with 'boat' (common 'oat' sound). Word 6 'boot' is a spelling lookalike but has a different vowel (/uː/ vs /oʊ/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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