Word · Frequency #611
boarded
登上;上(船、飞机、火车等)
boarded is the past of board.
核心释义
to get on or enter a ship, aircraft, train, etc.
- 1.
登上船、飞机、火车等交通工具
To step or climb onto or otherwise enter a ship, aircraft, train or other conveyance.
- 2.
为某人提供食宿(通常收取费用)
To provide someone with meals and lodging, usually in exchange for money.
- 3.
付费获取食宿
To receive meals and lodging in exchange for money.
- 4.
(试图)靠近并登上敌船以俘获之
To (at least attempt to) capture an enemy ship by going alongside and grappling her, then invading her with a boarding party.
- 5.
定期付费获得餐食或食宿
To obtain meals, or meals and lodgings, statedly for compensation
- 6.
用木板覆盖
To cover with boards or boarding.
- 7.
用木板击打某人
To hit (someone) with a wooden board.
- 8.
在黑板上写字
To write something on a board, especially a blackboard or whiteboard.
为…提供食宿;供膳宿;寄宿;膳宿;用木板覆盖;钉上木板;在(黑板或白板)上写;强行登上(敌船)并夺取
用法In use
Passengers are asked to board the flight through Gate 12.
用法提示:此处 'board' 作动词,表示 '登上(飞机)'。
We boarded the train just before it departed.
用法提示:此处 'boarded' 是 'board' 的过去式,表示 '登上(火车)'。
The crew is boarding the ship now.
用法提示:此处 'boarding' 是 'board' 的现在分词,表示 '登上(船)'。
board sth
宾语常是 plane、train、ship 等大型交通工具。
We boarded the plane at Gate 12.
我们在12号登机口登上了飞机。
board with sb
指付费在某人家中膳宿;也可用 board at/in 加地点。
He boards with a local family while attending college.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- board a plane
- 登机;上飞机
- Please turn off your phone before you board the plane.登机前请关闭手机。
- board up
- 用木板封住;钉上木板
- They boarded up the windows after the storm warning.风暴预警发布后,他们用木板把窗户封了起来。
- board with
- 在……家寄宿;搭伙
- She boards with a friendly family near the campus.她在校园附近一户友善的人家寄宿。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- across the board
- 全面的;影响所有群体或情况的The new policy will affect employees across the board.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:登机时脚下的舷梯是一块块木板(board),所以 board 作动词是‘登上’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:机场登机广播、车站或码头乘务提示、书面出行说明 表示“登上交通工具”时,board 比较正式,多用于机场、车站的广播或书面提示中。日常口语里更常说 get on,例如 get on the bus。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 board /bɔːd/ 押韵的有 bored、aboard、lord、sword(sword 中的 w 不发音)。注意拼写相似的 beard /bɪəd/ 和 bird /bɜːd/ 发音不同,不要混淆。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.