the wind blows (hard / from the north)
不及物用法,主语多为 the wind 或 it,表示风在吹。
A cold wind was blowing from the north.
一股冷风从北面吹来。
吹;刮
blowing — present participle of blow
吹;吹气;吹动;擤(鼻子);吹净;爆炸;爆裂;被吹动;飘动;吹响;(使)鸣响
(of wind or air) to move or flow
产生气流。
To produce an air current.
开花;使开花。
To blossom; to cause to bloom or blossom.
用嘴吹气(或水中喷水)推动。
To propel by an air current (or, if under water, a water current), usually with the mouth.
被气流推动。
To be propelled by an air current.
使前往某地;引导或移动(通常指人)。
To direct or move, usually of a person to a particular location.
吹制;吹塑成形。
To create or shape by blowing.
用嘴或他物吹气。
To force a current of air upon with the mouth, or by other means.
吹空;吹净。
To clear of contents by forcing air through.
吹奏(乐器)发声。
To cause to make sound by blowing (as a musical instrument).
被吹响。
To make a sound as a result of being blown.
(鲸等)从喷气孔喷出海水。
To exhale visibly through the spout the seawater which it has taken in while feeding.
爆炸;突然发生。
To burst or explode; to occur suddenly
使爆炸、粉碎或彻底毁坏。
To cause to explode, shatter, or be utterly destroyed.
使突然毁灭。
To cause the sudden destruction of.
突然失灵;崩坏。
To suddenly fail or give way destructively.
未经许可离开山达基教会。
To leave the Church of Scientology in an unauthorized manner.
使生蛆;玷污,尤指被蝇卵污染。
To make flyblown; to defile or spoil, especially with fly eggs.
(苍蝇)产卵;在肉里繁殖。
(of a fly) To lay eggs; to breed (in flesh or meat).
喘气;喘息。
To breathe hard or quick; to pant; to puff.
使喘不过气;使累得直喘。
To put out of breath; to cause to blow from fatigue.
一般现在时
The wind blows hard.
风刮得很厉害。
一般过去时
He blew out the candles.
他吹灭了蜡烛。
现在完成时
She has blown the whistle.
她吹了哨子。
"blow" 是不规则动词,注意其过去式和过去分词形式。
She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.
她吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。
用法提示:动词过去式“blew”表示用力呼气,常用于吹灭蜡烛。
He blew on his hot soup to cool it down.
他对着热汤吹气,让它凉下来。
用法提示:动词过去式“blew”表示用嘴吹气,使物体降温。
I blew the dust off the old book.
我吹掉了旧书上的灰尘。
用法提示:动词过去式“blew”表示通过吹气去除灰尘。
不及物用法,主语多为 the wind 或 it,表示风在吹。
A cold wind was blowing from the north.
一股冷风从北面吹来。
指人用嘴吹气,介词常用 on 或 into,如 blow into a whistle。
She blew on her hot soup before taking a sip.
她对着热汤吹了吹,然后喝了一口。
代词作宾语时必须放在 out/away 之前,如 blew them out,不能说 blew out them。
He blew out all the candles on the cake.
他吹灭了蛋糕上所有的蜡烛。
指短而轻地吹气或喷出,常用于吸烟、吹凉食物等场景;不如 blow 泛指,力度和连续性较弱。
仅用于风,指短暂而突然的强风;不能用于人用嘴吹。
强调轻柔地移动或携带,常与气味、声音搭配;不表示用力吹,侧重空气流动带来的效果。
语气比 blow 强烈得多,表示强风或爆炸产生的气流;用于口语或文学描述,正式度中等。
grammar · medium
易错句子He blowed out the candles.
正确表达He blew out the candles.
blow 是不规则动词,过去式为 blew,不是规则变化的 blowed;此处描述过去动作,应用 blew。
grammar · medium
易错句子The wind has blew all day.
正确表达The wind has blown all day.
现在完成时中 have/has 后须接过去分词,blow 的过去分词是 blown,不能用过去式 blew。
grammar · medium
易错句子She blew the hot soup.
正确表达She blew on the hot soup.
blow 表示“吹气使…变凉”时作不及物动词,需用介词 on 引出对象(blow on sth);直接接宾语会变成“吹动/吹制某物”的意思,不合此处语境。
取“吹;使气流流动”义(如 blow air / 吹气),suck 为相反方向的气流运动(吸气),仅在此义项上构成反义,不能直接互换。
取“(被风)吹动、飘动”义(如 leaves blew away),settle 表示“落下、不再飘动”,是这一义项下的反义表达。
blow 指用力地、有目的地通过嘴呼出气流(吹);breathe 指自然地进行吸气和呼气。表示“朝某物吹气”时不能用 breathe,要用 blow。
blow 指风等产生或推动气流(吹、刮);flow 指液体、气体或电流平稳连续地流动。说“风在吹”用 blow,说“空气/水在流”用 flow。
blow 表示连续地、较大力气地吹;puff 表示一阵阵地或短促地喷出(烟、气等)。如“向火吹气”用 blow,“喷烟”常说 puff。
吹灭蜡烛
She blew out all the candles on her birthday cake.
她吹灭了生日蛋糕上所有的蜡烛。
吹气球
The clown blew up a balloon and made a dog shape.
小丑吹起一个气球,做成了小狗的形状。
擤鼻子
Please blow your nose and wash your hands.
请你擤擤鼻子,然后洗手。
吹哨子
The referee blew the whistle to end the match.
裁判吹哨结束了比赛。
吹制玻璃
Artists blow glass into vases and bowls.
工匠们吹制玻璃做成花瓶和碗。
吹走
The wind blew away my hat.
风把我的帽子吹走了。
风力推动空气,是blow动作最常见的自然来源。
人用嘴或鼻子吹气时依赖的气息。
被吹动的介质,气流即空气的流动。
表示突然的强风,常与blow搭配描述风的吹袭。
风暴伴随强风,风力使物体被吹动或吹毁。
使某人震惊;令某人极度兴奋
The ending of that movie blew my mind.
那部电影的结局让我大为震惊。
举报;告发
She blew the whistle on her company's fraudulent accounting.
她举报了公司做假账的行为。
发泄精力;宣泄情绪
He went for a run to blow off steam after work.
他下班后去跑步发泄情绪。
吹吧,狂风,吹裂你的脸颊!咆哮吧,吹吧!
In Shakespeare's King Lear, the old king yells at the storm, 'Blow, winds, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!'
在莎士比亚的《李尔王》中,老国王对着暴风雨大喊:‘吹吧,狂风,吹裂你的脸颊!咆哮吧,吹吧!’
答案啊,我的朋友,正在风中飘荡。
Bob Dylan wrote that the answer is blowing in the wind.
鲍勃·迪伦写到,答案正在风中飘荡。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.