Word · Frequency #1641
blocking
堵塞；堵住；阻塞
blocking is the present participle of block.
to obstruct or fill something so that people or things cannot pass
- 1.
To fill or obstruct (something) so that it is not possible to pass.
堵塞或阻塞(某物)使其无法通过。
- 2.
To prevent (something or someone) from passing.
阻止(某物或某人)通过。
- 3.
To prevent (something from happening or someone from doing something).
阻止(某事发生或某人做某事)。
- 4.
To impede (an opponent or opponent’s play).
阻碍(对手或其行动)。
- 5.
To specify the positions and movements of the actors for (a section of a play or film).
为(戏剧或电影的某部分)指定演员的位置和动作。
- 6.
To hit with a block.
用块状物击打。
- 7.
To play a block shot.
打防守性击球。
- 8.
To bar (impose a ban on a person or bot, etc.) from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc., or from accessing an online account or service, or similar.
禁止(人、机器人等)通过电话、即时通讯等方式连接,或禁止访问在线账户或服务等。
- 9.
To bar (a message or communication), or bar connection with (an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.).
阻止(消息或通信),或阻止与(在线账户或服务、指定电话号码、IP地址等)连接。
- 10.
To wait for some condition to become true.
等待某个条件成立。
- 11.
To shape, stretch, or mould knitted items, hats, books (and book covers), shoes, etc.
塑造、拉伸或定型针织品、帽子、书籍(及书皮)、鞋等。
- 12.
To shape or sketch out roughly.
粗略地塑造或勾勒。
- 13.
To experience mental block or creative block.
遇到思维阻塞或创作瓶颈。
- 14.
To reject or not play into one's scene partner during improv.
在即兴表演中拒绝或不对戏。
阻止；妨碍；拉黑；屏蔽；封禁；阻挡；拦截；封堵；打防守球；防守；安排（演员的）舞台调度；走位
In use
A delivery truck is blocking the garage entrance right now.
The fallen tree blocked the path, so we had to climb over it.
The construction work has blocked this street all week.
block sth
The fallen tree blocked the road.
倒下的树阻塞了道路。
block sb from doing sth
常用于阻止某人做某事的场景。
The security guard blocked him from entering the building.
保安阻止他进入大楼。
block out sth
意为遮挡或屏蔽，如光线、声音等。
She blocked out the noise by wearing earplugs.
Connections
Collocations
- block the road
- 堵住道路
- A fallen tree blocked the road after the storm.暴风雨过后，一棵倒下的树堵住了道路。
- block someone's path
- 挡住某人的去路
- The guard blocked our path and asked for identification.警卫挡住了我们的去路，要求我们出示证件。
- block a shot
- 封盖投篮
- She managed to block her opponent's shot at the last second.她在最后一秒成功封盖了对手的投篮。
- block traffic
- 阻塞交通
- The accident blocked traffic for nearly two hours.事故导致交通阻塞了近两个小时。
- block access
- 阻止进入/访问
- The company blocked access to social media sites for its employees.公司阻止员工访问社交媒体网站。
- block someone on social media
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象一块巨石(big block)堵住洞口：东西过不去，事情被阻止，网上联系人也被屏蔽。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：traffic、plumbing、building access 作动词表示“堵塞、堵住”时通常为中性词，口语和书面语都常用；多用于道路、管道、出入口等物体被堵住的场景。该词另有引申义（如“阻止、妨碍”），但这里按基本义分析。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with block: they end with the /ɑk/ sound. Note that the spelling -ock is pronounced /ɑk/ in American English (as given), not /ɒk/ in British English. Beware lookalikes like bloke (/bloʊk/), which looks similar but does not rhyme.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.