block sth
The fallen tree blocked the road.
倒下的树阻塞了道路。
堵塞;堵住;阻塞
blocked — past of block
阻止;妨碍;拉黑;屏蔽;封禁;阻挡;拦截;封堵;打防守球;防守;安排(演员的)舞台调度;走位
to obstruct or fill something so that people or things cannot pass
堵塞或阻塞(某物)使其无法通过。
To fill or obstruct (something) so that it is not possible to pass.
阻止(某物或某人)通过。
To prevent (something or someone) from passing.
阻止(某事发生或某人做某事)。
To prevent (something from happening or someone from doing something).
阻碍(对手或其行动)。
To impede (an opponent or opponent’s play).
为(戏剧或电影的某部分)指定演员的位置和动作。
To specify the positions and movements of the actors for (a section of a play or film).
用块状物击打。
To hit with a block.
打防守性击球。
To play a block shot.
禁止(人、机器人等)通过电话、即时通讯等方式连接,或禁止访问在线账户或服务等。
To bar (impose a ban on a person or bot, etc.) from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc., or from accessing an online account or service, or similar.
阻止(消息或通信),或阻止与(在线账户或服务、指定电话号码、IP地址等)连接。
To bar (a message or communication), or bar connection with (an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.).
等待某个条件成立。
To wait for some condition to become true.
塑造、拉伸或定型针织品、帽子、书籍(及书皮)、鞋等。
To shape, stretch, or mould knitted items, hats, books (and book covers), shoes, etc.
粗略地塑造或勾勒。
To shape or sketch out roughly.
遇到思维阻塞或创作瓶颈。
To experience mental block or creative block.
在即兴表演中拒绝或不对戏。
To reject or not play into one's scene partner during improv.
一般现在时
The pipe blocks the flow of water.
这根管道阻塞了水流。
一般过去时
He blocked the entrance with a chair.
他用一把椅子堵住了入口。
现在进行时
They are blocking the road for construction.
他们正在为施工封锁道路。
A delivery truck is blocking the garage entrance right now.
一辆送货卡车现在正堵住车库入口。
用法提示:block是动词,现在进行时is blocking表示‘正在堵住、阻塞’。
The fallen tree blocked the path, so we had to climb over it.
那棵倒下的树堵住了小路,所以我们只好从它上面爬过去。
用法提示:blocked是block的过去式,表示‘堵住’,说明树木阻断了道路。
The construction work has blocked this street all week.
施工这一周以来一直堵着这条街。
用法提示:has blocked是现在完成时,表示从过去持续到现在的‘阻塞’状态。
The fallen tree blocked the road.
倒下的树阻塞了道路。
常用于阻止某人做某事的场景。
The security guard blocked him from entering the building.
保安阻止他进入大楼。
意为遮挡或屏蔽,如光线、声音等。
She blocked out the noise by wearing earplugs.
她戴上耳塞挡住了噪音。
grammar · medium
易错句子The police blocked the protesters to enter the building.
正确表达The police blocked the protesters from entering the building.
英语中,动词 block 阻止某人做某事时,要用 block sb. from doing sth.,而不是 block sb. to do sth.。这是中文'阻止某人做某事'的直译造成的错误。
grammar · medium
易错句子The road blocked because of the accident.
正确表达The road was blocked because of the accident.
block 是及物动词,表示'阻塞'时通常用于被动语态来描述道路被堵的状态。中文可以说'路堵了',但英语需要被动结构 was blocked。
针对“堵塞、阻挡”义,指解除阻塞;与 block 一样可接道路、管道、账户等。
针对“阻塞通道”义,指清除障碍物使畅通;不用于“阻止某人做某事”的抽象义。
针对“封堵”义,指打开或打通;在“开放通道/道路”上与 block 相对,一般不直接接“某人”。
针对“阻止发生或阻止某人做某事”义,表示准许;不用于物理堵塞。
针对“使受阻”义,指使解脱、畅通;侧重从束缚或堵塞中释放。
prevent强调阻止某事发生,常接事件或动作;block强调用障碍物物理阻挡
obstruct更正式,指故意或无意阻挡道路或进程;block更具体指堵塞某物
stop最通用,使停止运动或活动;block特指堵塞使不能通过
堵住道路
A fallen tree blocked the road after the storm.
暴风雨过后,一棵倒下的树堵住了道路。
挡住某人的去路
The guard blocked our path and asked for identification.
警卫挡住了我们的去路,要求我们出示证件。
封盖投篮
She managed to block her opponent's shot at the last second.
她在最后一秒成功封盖了对手的投篮。
阻塞交通
The accident blocked traffic for nearly two hours.
事故导致交通阻塞了近两个小时。
阻止进入/访问
The company blocked access to social media sites for its employees.
公司阻止员工访问社交媒体网站。
在社交媒体上拉黑某人
He blocked her on all social media platforms.
他在所有社交媒体平台上拉黑了她。
道路是常见的被堵塞对象,如堵塞道路。
堵塞会导致交通拥堵,常与block连用。
阻挡入口使人无法进入。
挡住视线使人看不到某物。
体育中阻挡对方的射门或投篮动作。
狠揍某人一顿;打掉某人的脑袋
If you don't leave me alone, I'll knock your block off.
你要是不让我一个人待着,我就揍你一顿。
与父母一模一样的人;酷似其父(或母)的人
His son is a chip off the old block—he loves fishing just like his dad.
他儿子真是像极了父亲——像他爸爸一样爱钓鱼。
绊脚石;障碍
The lack of funds is a major stumbling block to the project.
资金不足是这个项目的主要障碍。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.