Word · Frequency #2926
blinded
使失明；使看不见
blinded is the past of blind.
核心释义
to make someone unable to see
- 1.
使暂时或永久失明
To make temporarily or permanently blind.
- 2.
使变暗；使模糊；隐藏
To darken; to obscure to the eye or understanding; to conceal.
- 3.
用沙子和细砾石覆盖,例如新铺的路,以填补石头之间的缝隙
To cover with a thin coating of sand and fine gravel, for example a road newly paved, in order that the joints between the stones may be filled.
使变暗；遮蔽；掩盖；用沙砾填缝（新铺路面）；使暂时或永久失明；使变暗；使模糊；隐藏；用沙子和细砾石覆盖,例如新铺的路,以填补石头之间的缝隙
用法In use
The bright camera flash blinded me for a second.
用法提示：blind 作动词，用过去式 blinded，表示闪光灯使视线暂时被遮住。
He was blinded by the glare of the snow on the mountain.
用法提示：本句用被动语态 was blinded，强调主语因强光而暂时失明。
The setting sun was blinding the driver, so she put on her sunglasses.
用法提示：blind 用过去进行时 was blinding，表示强光正持续影响司机的视线。
blind sb
及物动词，后面直接接宾语；常用被动语态 be blinded。
The explosion blinded him in one eye.
那次爆炸使他一只眼睛失明了。
be blinded by sth
by 后接造成失明的原因，如强光、爆炸等；也可引申表示“被……冲昏头脑”。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be blinded by love
- 被爱情冲昏头脑
- She was blinded by love and ignored all the warning signs.她被爱情冲昏了头脑，忽略了所有警告信号。
- be blinded by tears
- 泪水模糊了视线
- Tears blinded her and she could not read the letter.泪水模糊了她的双眼，她无法看清那封信。
- blind someone to the truth
- 使某人看不到真相；蒙蔽某人
- His pride blinded him to the truth about his own mistakes.自尊心使他看不到自己错误的真相。
- blind someone with science
- 用专业知识蒙蔽某人
- Don't try to blind me with science; explain it in plain language.别想用专业知识蒙蔽我；用简单的语言解释。
- blind a driver
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆：blinding light（刺眼的光）让人瞬间看不见——blind 就是“使失明、使看不见”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：医疗或事故描述、文学或抽象表达、道路施工 blind 作动词时，字面义“使失明”通常用于医疗或事故语境，属于中性表达；引申义“遮蔽、掩盖”多用于文学或较正式的书面语；道路施工中“用沙砾填缝”是比较专门的行业用法。请根据语境选择。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作及物动词，后接宾语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上除 wind 外，find、kind、mind、bind、grind 与 blind /blaɪnd/ 的读音都以 /aɪnd/ 结尾，押韵。wind 作动词表示‘上发条、蜿蜒’时读 /waɪnd/，也押韵；但同一拼写表示‘风’时读 /wɪnd/，不押韵。另注意拼写相似的 bland /blænd/（平淡的）和 blend /blend/（混合）与 blind 读音不同，不要混淆。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.