Word · Frequency #21165
blanches
焯;烫漂
blanches is the third person singular of blanch.
核心释义
To cook by dipping briefly into boiling water and then into cold water.
- 1.
变白或成为白色。
To grow or become white.
- 2.
因害怕而回避;逃避;不加理会。
To avoid, as from fear; to evade; to leave unnoticed.
- 3.
使褪色变白;漂白。
To take the color out of, and make white; to bleach.
- 4.
使转向或返回。
To cause to turn aside or back.
- 5.
短暂浸入沸水后立即放入冷水烹煮。
To cook by dipping briefly into boiling water, then directly into cold water.
- 6.
使用推托之词;回避。
To use evasion.
- 7.
将肉等表面浸入沸水再入冷水以变白,使表面硬化并保留汁液。
To whiten, for example the surface of meat, by plunging into boiling water and afterwards into cold, so as to harden the surface and retain the juices.
- 8.
通过遮光漂白,如用培土或捆绑使植物茎叶变白。
To bleach by excluding light, for example the stalks or leaves of plants by earthing them up or tying them together.
- 9.
通过去皮(如烫洗)使变白。
To make white by removing the skin of, for example by scalding.
- 10.
在铸币冲压前使(银)具有白色光泽。
To give a white lustre to (silver, before stamping, in the process of coining)
- 11.
给(铁皮)镀锡。
To cover (sheet iron) with a coating of tin.
- 12.
使有良好外观;粉饰;美白。
To give a favorable appearance to; to whitewash; to whiten;
变白;发白;漂白;使变白;烫去外皮;焯水去皮;使退避;使退缩;回避;躲避
用法In use
Before freezing, you should blanch the vegetables to preserve their color.
用法提示:blanch在此作动词,意为‘焯水’(将蔬菜短暂煮沸)。
She blanched the green beans in boiling water for two minutes.
用法提示:blanched是blanch的过去式,表示‘焯水’的动作。
The chef is blanching the tomatoes to remove their skins.
用法提示:blanching是blanch的现在分词,描述正在进行的焯水过程。
blanch
作不及物动词,表示脸色因震惊、恐惧等失去血色。
Her face blanched when she heard the news.
她听到消息时脸色发白。
blanch sth
作及物动词,表示使某物变得苍白或褪色;也可指通过遮光等方式使植物变白。
The sun had blanched the curtains.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- blanch vegetables
- 焯蔬菜
- Blanch the vegetables in boiling water for two minutes, then drain them well.将蔬菜在沸水中焯两分钟,然后沥干。
- blanch almonds
- 焯杏仁(以便去皮)
- Blanch the almonds, then slip off the skins.把杏仁焯一下,然后剥去外皮。
- blanch the meat
- 把肉焯水
- Blanch the meat in boiling water for a minute before braising.炖之前先把肉在沸水中焯一分钟。
- blanch with fear
- 吓得脸色发白
- She blanched with fear at the sudden shout.那突然的一声喊叫把她吓得脸色发白。
- blanch celery
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
别忘 blan- 像“白”的开头,吓白脸色、烫白蔬菜,都是 blan 一白到底。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:cooking/food preparation、facial pallor (fear, cold)、gardening blanch 比较常见于烹饪场景,指把蔬菜等放入沸水短暂焯烫;也可指人或物变白,例如脸色因恐惧或寒冷而变白,或进行漂白/遮光处理。烹饪义多出现在菜谱和烹饪指导中,变白义则多用于书面描写或日常描述。两种用语的正式程度会随语境变化,整体上可视为混合语域。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 blanch 押韵(/ɑːntʃ/):branch、ranch。注意拼写相似的 launch /lɔːntʃ/ 和 French /frɛntʃ/ 读音不同,并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.