Word · Frequency #10635
blackness
黑色;乌黑
核心释义
the quality or state of being black in colour; also a black area or expanse
- 1.
黑色的状态或特质。
The state or quality of being black in colour.
- 2.
这种颜色所弥漫的任何空间。
Any space that such colour pervades.
- 3.
黑暗,阴郁;沮丧。
Darkness, gloominess; depression.
- 4.
邪恶或阴郁的特质。
The quality of being evil or dismal.
- 5.
非洲血统的状态。
The state of being of African descent.
- 6.
黑人的经历和文化。
The experiences and culture of Black people.
黑暗;阴郁;沮丧;邪恶;阴郁;黑人身份;黑人文化;黑色的状态或特质。;这种颜色所弥漫的任何空间。
用法In use
The blackness of the coffee surprised me because I usually drink it with milk.
用法提示:blackness 在此作名词,表示咖啡颜色深黑的特质。
The artist used the blackness of the ink to make the white paper stand out.
用法提示:blackness 在此作名词,指墨水颜色极黑的状态。
The blackness of the clouds made it clear that a storm was coming.
用法提示:blackness 在此作名词,表示云层颜色深黑的状态。
the blackness of sth
表示‘某物的黑暗’,常与抽象或具体名词搭配。
The blackness of the cave was absolute.
洞穴的黑暗是绝对的。
in the blackness
表示‘在黑暗中’,可接 of 短语扩展。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- pitch blackness
- 漆黑一片
- The tunnel was in pitch blackness, so we needed torches.隧道里漆黑一片,我们需要手电筒。
- deep blackness
- 深邃的黑暗
- The deep blackness of the forest made her uneasy.森林深邃的黑暗让她不安。
- the blackness of the night
- 夜色漆黑
- The blackness of the night made it hard to find the path.夜色漆黑,小路很难辨认。
- the blackness of space
- 太空的漆黑
- Astronauts describe the blackness of space as absolute.宇航员形容太空的漆黑是绝对的。
- in the blackness
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想black(黑)+名词后缀ness:深夜关灯后伸手不见五指的那种漆黑,就是blackness。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:describing the colour black、literary writing about darkness、art and design contexts blackness 指“黑色/黑暗”时,日常描述颜色通常为中性,但在文学或正式描写中比较常见;实际语域会随搭配和语境变化。
语法说明Grammar Note
该词含义随语境变化较大(颜色之黑、黑暗、阴郁沮丧、邪恶、非洲血统、黑人经历与文化等),汉译时须按上下文选取对应说法,不能一律译成“黑色”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
在这些词中,只有 slackness /ˈslæknɪs/ 与 blackness /ˈblæknɪs/ 押韵(重读元音 /æ/ 及之后的 /knɪs/ 相同)。darkness、happiness、illness、weakness 都有相同的 -ness 拼写和 /nɪs/ 结尾,但重读音节不同,所以不押韵;business /ˈbɪznɪs/ 虽然也以 -ness 结尾,但读音特殊,是易混词。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.