Word · Frequency #2488
birthday
生日
核心释义
the anniversary of the day on which a person was born; the celebration of that day
- 1.
某人出生的周年纪念日
The anniversary of the day on which someone is born.
- 2.
生日(出生纪念日或其庆祝活动)
an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)
- 3.
某物创建的周年纪念日
The anniversary of the day on which something is created.
- 4.
出生日期
the date on which a person was born
- 5.
某人出生或某物创建的日期,通常称为出生日期或出生日期
The date on which someone is born or something is created, more commonly called birthdate or date of birth.
- 6.
生日聚会
A birthday party.
某人出生的周年纪念日;生日(出生纪念日或其庆祝活动);某物创建的周年纪念日;出生日期;某人出生或某物创建的日期,通常称为出生日期或出生日期
用法In use
My birthday falls on a Monday this year, so I will celebrate it next weekend.
用法提示:句子中“birthday”为名词,表示生日,作主语。
They surprised me with a cake at my birthday party last night.
用法提示:句子中“birthday”为名词,作定语修饰“party”,指生日的聚会。
Have you bought a birthday present for your brother yet?
用法提示:句子中“birthday”为名词,作定语修饰“present”,表示生日礼物。
on one's birthday
表示在生日当天,用介词on。
I will see you on my birthday.
我生日那天见。
Happy birthday!
固定祝福用语。
Happy birthday to you!
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- birthday party
- 生日派对
- We are planning a surprise birthday party for her.我们正在为她策划一个惊喜生日派对。
- birthday cake
- 生日蛋糕
- She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.她吹灭了生日蛋糕上的蜡烛。
- birthday present
- 生日礼物
- I bought a nice birthday present for my brother.我给弟弟买了一份不错的生日礼物。
- birthday card
- 生日贺卡
- He sent me a beautiful birthday card with a handwritten message.他寄给我一张漂亮的生日贺卡,上面有手写的祝福语。
- happy birthday
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把“birth”联想为“出生”,“day”是“日子”,合起来就是“出生的日子”,即生日。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: neutral, contexts: ["birthday celebration", "personal event", "social occasion"], note_zh: "“birthday”为中性词,适用于各种正式与非正式场合,通常作为日常交流中的常见话题。"
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the same final syllable /deɪ/ and fully rhyme with 'birthday'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.