Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #6030
Fully loadedbetray
背叛;背弃;辜负
核心释义
to be disloyal to someone who trusts you; to break faith or fail to keep a promise
- 1.
背信弃义地或欺诈地交给敌人;叛逆地出卖。
To deliver into the hands of an enemy by treachery or fraud, in violation of trust; to give up treacherously or faithlessly.
- 2.
对信任或信任者不忠;背叛;欺骗。
To prove faithless or treacherous to, as to a trust or one who trusts; to be false to; to deceive.
- 3.
泄露秘密或名誉上不该公开的事,辜负信任。
To violate the confidence of, by disclosing a secret, or that which one is bound in honor not to make known.
- 4.
故意违背他人信任而泄露(秘密等)。
To disclose (a secret, etc.) in deliberate violation of someone’s confidence.
- 5.
泄露或显示(如谨慎应隐藏的事);无意中透露。
To disclose or indicate, for example something which prudence would conceal; to reveal unintentionally.
- 6.
误导;使遭受未预见的麻烦;引人误入歧途或犯错。
To mislead; to expose to inconvenience not foreseen; to lead into error or sin.
出卖;叛变;泄露(秘密);无意中显露;暴露出;误导;使误入歧途;诱骗后抛弃
用法In use
He felt hurt when his best friend betrayed his trust.
用法提示:过去式betrayed表示背叛的意思,作谓语动词。
Her calm expression betrayed her nervousness.
用法提示:过去式betrayed表示无意中暴露的意思,作谓语动词。
Betraying a secret is a serious violation of loyalty.
用法提示:动名词betraying表示泄露的意思,作主语。
betray sb/sth
用于表示对某人或某物不忠。
He betrayed his country by selling secrets.
他通过出卖机密背叛了自己的国家。
betray sth
常用于表示无意中透露情绪或秘密。
Her expression betrayed her nervousness.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- betray someone
- 背叛某人
- He would never betray a friend.他绝不会背叛朋友。
- betray trust
- 辜负信任
- She felt betrayed when her colleague betrayed her trust.同事辜负了她的信任,她感到被背叛。
- betray a secret
- 泄露秘密
- He accidentally betrayed the secret.他无意中泄露了秘密。
- betray one's feelings
- 暴露情感
- Her face betrayed her disappointment.她的脸上流露出失望。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将betray拆成be(是)和tray(托盘),想象托盘上的秘密被暴露,就是背叛。
语境与语域Context & Register
动词,多用于描述背叛信任、泄露秘密或出卖他人,常见于正式或严肃语境,如国家、组织、人际关系等场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the same final /eɪ/ sound as the stressed syllable of 'betray'. No common lookalike warnings are needed.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.