Word · Frequency #1212
besting
胜过；击败
besting is the present participle of best.
核心释义
To defeat or outdo someone.
- 1.
在技能或成就上超越
To surpass in skill or achievement.
- 2.
在比赛中击败
To beat in a contest.
在技能或成就上超越；在比赛中击败；最好的；最好地；最好的人
用法In use
She bested her opponent in the final round of the debate.
用法提示：动词原形bested表示‘胜过，击败’
He bests everyone at chess in his club.
用法提示：动词第三人称单数形式bests表示‘胜过’
They bested the previous record by three seconds.
用法提示：动词过去式bested表示‘打破（纪录）’
Verb forms
base best · third person bests · -ing besting · past bested · past participle bested
规则动词，表示‘打败，胜过’。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He best me every time.正确表达He bests me every time.
动词best在一般现在时第三人称单数后应加-s，不能省略。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- best the competition
- 击败对手，胜过竞争者
- She bested the competition to win the gold medal.她击败了所有对手，夺得金牌。
- best an opponent
- 击败对手
- He bested his opponent in the final set.他在最后一盘击败了对手。
- best a record
- 打破纪录；超越纪录
- The swimmer bested the world record by 0.3 seconds.这名游泳运动员以0.3秒的优势打破了世界纪录。
- best one's previous score
- 超过自己以往的成绩
- She bested her previous score in the second round.她在第二轮中超过了自己之前的成绩。
- be bested by someone
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住：best 是‘最好’，动词就是把对方比成‘次好’，在比赛中击败对手。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、sports reporting、literary prose 作为动词的 best 比较正式，多用于书面语或新闻报道，表示“胜过、击败”。日常口语中更常说 beat。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于短语 best someone at something，表示在某方面胜过某人。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words rhyme with 'best' /bɛst/, sharing the final /ɛst/ sound. Beware lookalikes: 'beast' is /biːst/, 'baste' is /beɪst/, and 'bust' is /bʌst/; none rhymes with 'best'.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.