belt sth
此义为及物动词,宾语通常是外套、裤子等衣物,表示给它系上腰带。
She belted her trench coat and stepped out into the wind.
她系好风衣的腰带,走进了风里。
给……系上腰带
belted — past of belt
用皮带抽打;疾驰;飞奔;痛饮;大口喝;猛力击球;环绕;包围
系上腰带;用腰带环绕。
To fasten a belt on; to encircle with a belt.
环绕;包围。
To encircle; to surround.
在正式仪式(如授爵)中授予某人腰带。
To invest (a person) with a belt as part of a formal ceremony such as knighthood.
用腰带抽打。
To hit with a belt.
将投出的球击出很远,通常打出本垒打。
To hit a pitched ball a long distance, usually for a home run.
快速喝下,通常大口吞咽。
To drink quickly, often in gulps.
移动、奔跑、驾驶等非常快。
To move, run, drive, etc., very fast.
一般现在时
He belts his pants every morning.
他每天早上系腰带。
一般过去时
She belted her coat before leaving.
她离开前系好了外套。
现在完成时
He has belted his trousers already.
他已经系好了裤子。
规则动词
He belts his coat tightly before going out in the wind.
他在刮风出门前用带子把外套系紧。
用法提示:动词belt表示用带子系紧,这里是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
She belted her suitcase shut with a strap.
她用带子把行李箱捆紧合上。
用法提示:动词belt过去式,表示用带子捆绑固定。
The worker is belting the cargo to the truck.
工人正在用带子把货物固定在卡车上。
用法提示:现在进行时belting,表示正在进行的系紧动作。
此义为及物动词,宾语通常是外套、裤子等衣物,表示给它系上腰带。
She belted her trench coat and stepped out into the wind.
她系好风衣的腰带,走进了风里。
此义为不及物用法,常与 along、down、past 等表方向的词连用,表示快速移动,多见于英式英语。
A motorbike belted down the motorway.
一辆摩托车在高速公路上飞驰。
表示快速喝下,宾语可放在 down/back 之后,也可插在中间:belt a drink down。
He belted down a cup of tea and hurried out.
他大口喝完一杯茶,匆匆出去了。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please belt your seatbelt before the car moves.
正确表达Please fasten your seatbelt before the car moves.
动词 belt 的宾语是被系上腰带的人或物(如 He belted his coat),表示“给……系腰带/用腰带束住”,不用于“系安全带”这一搭配;英语里安全带固定说 fasten/buckle your seatbelt。汉语“系安全带”的“系”不能直译成 belt。
grammar · medium
易错句子She has already belt her coat.
正确表达She has already belted her coat.
belt 是规则动词,过去式和过去分词都是 belted(已知形式 belted/belting/belts)。汉语动词没有形态变化,学习者常拿原形充当过去分词;在 has/have 之后必须用过去分词 belted。
grammar · medium
易错句子She wore a belt coat to the party.
正确表达She wore a belted coat to the party.
要表达“有腰带的、用腰带束住的”这一形容词意义,需用过去分词 belted 作前置定语(a belted coat);名词 belt 只表示“腰带”这个事物,不能直接当形容词修饰 coat,否则不符合英语的构词习惯。
对应 belt 作“系上腰带”的动词义项;unbelt 是其直接反义词。
belt 指给……系上腰带或用腰带环绕;strap 指用带子或皮带把某物捆绑、固定在某处,宾语通常不是腰带本身。
belt 作动词指系上腰带或以腰带环绕,不强调扣合动作;buckle 专指扣上带扣,宾语常是安全带、皮带等。
gird 是文学或古语词,意为用带子束紧或佩带,常见于 gird (up) one's loins;日常英语表示系腰带用 belt。
系好安全带
Remember to belt up before you start the engine.
发动引擎前记得系好安全带。
大口喝下,灌下
He belted down a glass of water after the race.
比赛后他大口喝下一杯水。
疾驰,飞奔
The car belted along the empty highway.
汽车在空旷的公路上疾驰。
击出本垒打
She belted a home run in the ninth inning.
她在第九局击出一记本垒打。
用皮带抽打某人
The father belted the boy for lying.
父亲因为男孩说谎而用皮带抽打他。
腰带上的金属扣环,系腰带时需将其扣上。
腰带系在身体腰部,围绕该部位。
腰带常用于固定裤子,防止滑落。
腰带常见材质,也用于描述其质地。
腰带上的孔用于调节松紧,扣针插入其中。
快速喝下;大口痛饮
He belted down a glass of water.
他快速喝完一杯水。
快速行进;疾驰
The car belted along the motorway.
汽车沿着高速公路飞驰。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.