a bather
bather 指洗澡的人;也可指游泳者(如在海滩或泳池)。
A bather relaxed in the bathtub.
一位入浴者在浴缸里放松。
入浴者
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
入浴者
a person who takes a bath
A bather relaxed in the bathtub.
一位入浴者在浴缸里放松。
洗澡的人(用水清洁自己,如在浴缸中)。
One who bathes (cleans oneself with water, for example in a bathtub).
为了娱乐或消暑而浸入水中的人:游泳者(如在湖泊或海滩)。
One who immerses oneself in water for pleasure or refreshment: one who swims (for example at a lake or beach).
给他人洗澡的人。
One who gives a bath to another.
日光浴者。
A sunbather
The bather stayed in the bathtub until the water turned cold.
这位入浴者一直待在浴缸里,直到水变凉。
Most bathers prefer the bath to be neither too hot nor too cold.
大多数入浴者希望洗澡水既不太热也不太冷。
This small bathroom is designed for one bather at a time.
这个小浴室是为一次一位入浴者设计的。
bather 指洗澡的人;也可指游泳者(如在海滩或泳池)。
A bather relaxed in the bathtub.
一位入浴者在浴缸里放松。
复数形式直接加 -s。
The beach was crowded with bathers.
海滩上挤满了游泳者。
Not this
He bathers every morning.
Use this
He bathes every morning.
bather 是名词,意为“入浴者/游泳者”,不能作谓语动词;表示“洗澡/游泳”的动作要用动词 bathe,其第三人称单数形式是 bathes。将 bathers 改为 bathes 后句子才有正确的谓语。
Not this
There are many bather on the beach.
Use this
There are many bathers on the beach.
bather 是可数名词,复数形式是 bathers;在 many 之后必须使用复数形式,汉语中没有复数标记,所以容易漏掉 -s。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
毫无戒备之心的游泳者
The shark attacked unsuspecting bathers in the shallow water.
鲨鱼在浅水区袭击了毫无戒备之心的游泳者。
成群结队的游泳者
In summer, crowds of bathers fill the beach.
夏天,成群结队的游泳者挤满了海滩。
裸泳者
The cove is known for its naked bathers.
这个小海湾以裸泳者闻名。
独自游泳的人
A lone bather was seen swimming far from the shore.
有人看到一个独自游泳的人游得离岸很远。
遇险的游泳者
The lifeguards rescued several bathers in distress.
救生员救起了几名遇险的游泳者。
Use bather naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
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bather = bath(沐浴)加 -er 表人,即入浴者;海滩上的 bather 常指游泳者。
语域:formal 常见场景:bathroom、spa、hotel “bather” 是一个较正式或书面化的词,通常指洗澡的人(在英式英语中也可指游泳者)。日常口语中较少使用,多出现在描述性文字或公共服务场所的说明中。一般情况下,更自然的说法是“someone taking a bath” 或 “swimmer”。
这些词都不与 bather 完全押韵。bathe /beɪð/ 前半部分 /beɪð/ 相同,但缺少末尾的 /ə/;father、rather、lather 的英式发音为 /ɑːðə/,gather 为 /æðə/,weather 为 /eðə/,元音都不同于 /eɪðə/。注意拼写上的 -ather/-ther 相似并不代表发音相同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.