Word · Frequency #7346
basil
罗勒；罗勒属香草
核心释义
Any aromatic herb of the genus Ocimum, especially sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), or the leaves used as a herb in cooking.
- 1.
A plant (Ocimum basilicum).
- 2.
The angle to which a joiner's tool is ground away.
- 3.
The skin of a sheep tanned with bark.
- 4.
几种旧大陆热带芳香一年生或多年生草本植物
any of several Old World tropical aromatic annual or perennial herbs of the genus Ocimum
- 5.
The leaves of this plant used as a herb.
- 6.
罗马天主教会的主教,捍卫教会反对4世纪的异端；圣人和教会博士
(Roman Catholic Church) the bishop of Caesarea who defended the Roman Catholic Church against the heresies of the 4th century; a saint and Doctor of the Church (329-379)
- 7.
Any other species in the genus Ocimum.
- 8.
普通罗勒的叶子；可鲜用或干用
leaves of the common basil; used fresh or dried
圣巴西流；磨刃角；树皮鞣制的羊皮；几种旧大陆热带芳香一年生或多年生草本植物；罗马天主教会的主教,捍卫教会反对4世纪的异端；圣人和教会博士
用法In use
I added fresh basil to the pasta sauce for extra flavor.
用法提示：罗勒作为名词，指一种香草，用于调味。
Basil grows well in warm, sunny conditions.
用法提示：罗勒作为名词，指一种植物。
She bought a bunch of basil at the farmers' market.
用法提示：罗勒作为名词，指可购买的香草。
some basil
罗勒通常作为不可数名词使用。
I bought some basil at the market.
我在市场上买了一些罗勒。
a sprig of basil
表示一枝罗勒，常用量词。
Add a sprig of basil to the soup.
在汤里加一枝罗勒。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fresh basil
- 新鲜罗勒
- I garnish the pasta with fresh basil before serving.上菜前我在意大利面上撒上新鲜罗勒。
- dried basil
- 干罗勒
- Add a teaspoon of dried basil to the sauce for extra flavor.在酱汁中加入一茶匙干罗勒以增加风味。
- basil leaves
- 罗勒叶
- Tear the basil leaves and sprinkle them over the salad.撕碎罗勒叶，撒在沙拉上。
- pesto with basil
- 罗勒香蒜酱
- Homemade pesto with basil is a classic Italian sauce.自制罗勒香蒜酱是一种经典意大利酱料。
- basil seeds
- 罗勒籽
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将basil读作'巴泽尔'，联想一位名叫巴泽尔的厨师喜欢用罗勒调味。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于烹饪和园艺语境，多指罗勒叶或罗勒植物。
语法说明Grammar Note
Plural 'basils' is used for different types or species.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending with -sel, -zel, -zle that share the /zəl/ sound. Note that 'pencil' (spelled -cil) is pronounced /ˈpɛnsəl/ with /s/, not /z/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.