base of [something]
The base of the statue is made of marble.
雕像的底部是大理石制成的。
基地;军事基地;垒;(体育)基地;总部;大本营;主要成分;基本成分;粉底;粉底霜
The bottom support, foundation, or starting point of something; the basis for an idea or process.
基础;根基;起点。
Something from which other things extend; a foundation.
军事力量发起行动的基地
installation from which a military force initiates operations
逻辑推理或思考的起点;基础。
The starting point of a logical deduction or thought; basis.
结构的最低支撑
lowest support of a structure
军事基地;驻地。
A site, structure, or both, usually durable and often permanent, for housing military personnel and materiel.
跑者必须触及的得分地点
a place that the runner must touch before scoring
总部;大本营。
The place where decisions for an organization are made; headquarters.
基本成分;主要成分。
A basic but essential component or ingredient.
媒染剂。
A substance used as a mordant in dyeing.
粉底霜;打底化妆品。
Foundation: a cosmetic cream to make the face appear uniform.
碱;化学中的碱类。
Any of a class of generally water-soluble compounds that turn red litmus blue and react with acids to form salts.
比赛中的基地;垒(如棒球)。
Important areas in games and sports.
柱基;柱脚。
The lowermost part of a column, between the shaft and the pedestal or pavement.
碱基(核苷酸中的含氮碱基)。
A nucleotide's nucleobase in the context of a DNA or RNA biopolymer.
基部(叶或花瓣等的着生处)。
The end of a leaf, petal or similar organ where it is attached to its support.
基极(双极型晶体管的控制端)。
The name of the controlling terminal of a bipolar transistor (BJT).
底边;底面。
The lowest side of a triangle or other polygon, or the lowest face of a cone, pyramid or other polyhedron laid flat.
盾徽最低部分;香槟纹章(盾徽下部的三等分之一)。
The lowest third of a shield (or field), or an ordinary occupying this space, the champagne. (Compare terrace.)
底数(乘方运算中的底数)。
A number raised to the power of an exponent.
基数;根数(同 radix)。
Synonym of radix.
拓扑基(生成拓扑的集合族)。
The set of sets from which a topology is generated.
底空间(拓扑学中相对于覆盖空间、纤维丛等)。
A topological space, looked at in relation to one of its covering spaces, fibrations, or bundles.
基(群作用中不被任何非平凡元素共同固定的序列)。
A sequence of elements not jointly stabilized by any nontrivial group element.
在手对手平衡中,支撑上方者的人;保持与地面接触的人。
In hand-to-hand balance, the person who supports the flyer; the person that remains in contact with the ground.
作为词缀附着基础的词素(或多个词素)。
A morpheme (or morphemes) that serves as a basic foundation on which affixes can be attached.
测量中精确测定长度和位置的线,作为通过三角形系统计算相关点或物体距离和位置的基准。
A line in a survey which, being accurately determined in length and position, serves as the origin from which to compute the distances and positions of any points or objects connected with it by a system of triangles.
几乎总是支持单一政党候选人的选民群体。
A group of voters who almost always support a single party's candidates for elected office.
将颜料或其他材料粘合在一起的材料;粘合剂。
A material that holds paint or other materials together; a binder.
The statue stands on a heavy marble base.
这座雕像立在一个沉重的大理石底座上。
用法提示:base 在此处为名词,指物体的底部支撑或基座。
AI contextual example
Rice is the base of many Asian dishes.
大米是许多亚洲菜肴的主要成分。
用法提示:base 在此处为名词,表示主要成分或基础食材。
AI contextual example
The army returned to its base after the mission.
任务完成后,军队返回了基地。
用法提示:base 在此处为名词,指军事或行动的据点或基地。
AI contextual example
The base of the statue is made of marble.
雕像的底部是大理石制成的。
The camp served as a base for the expedition.
营地作为探险队的基地。
The soldiers are stationed at the base.
士兵们驻扎在基地。
比 base 更强调具体地基或抽象基础,但可互换使用于多数语境
强烈抽象,常用于理论、论点等,不宜替换具体物理底部
侧重预备性基础,不可替换物理底部
强调支撑作用,常用于建筑或抽象支持,比 base 更正式
仅指物理底部,不可用于抽象基础
grammar · medium
易错句子We should make decisions on the base of facts.
正确表达We should make decisions on the basis of facts.
汉语中“基础”可译为base或basis,但base通常指具体的底部或基地,而basis指抽象的依据或基础。此处“以事实为基础”应使用basis。
grammar · medium
易错句子The meeting will be held in the base of the building.
正确表达The meeting will be held in the basement of the building.
学生常将base与basement混淆。base指建筑物的底部或地基,而basement指地下室。若指地下室,应用basement。
对“基础;底部”义项的反义
base 指具体的底部或基地,basis 指抽象的基础或原则
base 指物体的底部或基地,basement 指建筑物地下层
大本营;基地营
The mountaineers set up a base camp at the foot of the mountain.
登山者在山脚下建立了大本营。
一垒
He hit the ball and ran to first base.
他击球后跑向一垒。
基本工资
Her base salary is $50,000 per year.
她的基本工资是每年五万美元。
基准利率
The central bank raised the base rate by 0.25%.
中央银行将基准利率提高了0.25%。
行动基地;运营基地
The company uses the city as its base of operations.
该公司以该城市作为其运营基地。
客户基础;客户群
The firm has a large client base in Europe.
该公司在欧洲拥有庞大的客户群。
取得联系;碰头
Let's touch base next week to discuss the project progress.
我们下周碰个头讨论一下项目进展。
全面考虑;面面俱到
We need to cover all bases before launching the new product.
在推出新产品之前,我们需要考虑周全。
错误的;离谱的
His estimate of the cost was way off base.
他对成本的估算太离谱了。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.