Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4469
barrel
桶;木桶
核心释义
a cylindrical container, especially one made of wood, used for storing liquids
- 1.
一种圆筒形容器,长大于宽,中部鼓起,由木板和箍制成,两端扁平。
A round (cylindrical) vessel, such as a cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends (heads). The word is sometimes applied to a similar cylindrical container made of metal, usually called a drum.
- 2.
子弹在枪射击时穿过的管道
a tube through which a bullet travels when a gun is fired
- 3.
一整桶的容量,体积或重量因当地法律和习俗而异。
The quantity which constitutes a full barrel: the volume or weight this represents varies by local law and custom.
- 4.
盛放液体的圆柱形容器
a cylindrical container that holds liquids
- 5.
实心鼓状物或空心圆柱体。
A solid drum, or a hollow cylinder or case
- 6.
鼓起的圆柱形状;两端平坦的中空体
a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends
- 7.
枪械等发射弹丸的金属管。
A metallic tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged.
- 8.
化油器中的文丘里管。
A venturi (in carburetion).
- 9.
用于悬挂灯具的天花板管。
A ceiling-mounted tube from which lights are suspended.
- 10.
羽毛的中空基部。
The hollow basal part of a feather.
- 11.
单簧管上连接吹嘴和上节的管状部分。
The part of a clarinet which connects the mouthpiece and upper joint, and resembles a barrel.
- 12.
形成中空筒状的破碎波浪。
A wave that breaks with a hollow compartment.
- 13.
马或矮马的肋骨和腹部。
The ribs and belly of a horse or pony.
- 14.
啮齿动物躯体感觉皮层中深染的区域,接收来自对侧躯体的感觉输入。
Any of the dark-staining regions in the somatosensory cortex of rodents, etc., where somatosensory inputs from the contralateral side of the body come in from the thalamus.
- 15.
基于击球出球角度和出口速度的统计数据。
A statistic derived from launch angle and exit velocity of a ball hit in play.
枪管;炮管;桶(容量单位,尤指石油);圆筒;鼓形物;喉管;文丘里管;(悬吊灯具的)筒形灯座
用法In use
The soldier cleaned the rifle barrel carefully.
用法提示:此处“barrel”指枪管。
They stored rainwater in a large wooden barrel.
用法提示:此处“barrel”指木桶容器。
The price of oil dropped below $50 per barrel.
用法提示:此处“barrel”指石油计量单位。
barrel of sth
常指容量单位或容器
a barrel of oil
一桶石油
the barrel of sth
指枪械部件
the barrel of a rifle
步枪枪管
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gun barrel
- 枪管
- He cleaned the gun barrel carefully.他仔细清理了枪管。
- barrel of oil
- 一桶石油
- The country exports millions of barrels of oil each day.该国每天出口数百万桶石油。
- barrel chest
- 桶状胸
- The patient has a barrel chest due to chronic lung disease.由于慢性肺病,病人有桶状胸。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- barrel of laughs
- 非常有趣的人或事The party was a barrel of laughs.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一个桶(barrel)里伸出枪管,子弹从桶中射出——记住barrel既是桶也是枪管。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于指代盛装液体(如石油、啤酒)的圆筒状容器,常见于工业储运和家庭生活等场景,语气中性。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与of连用表示容量
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'carrel' and 'moral' share a similar ending sound with 'barrel', while others like 'herald' and 'peril' have different sounds.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.