barf
口语用法，比 vomit 随意，常单独使用，不接宾语。
I thought I was going to barf.
我以为我要吐了。
呕吐；吐
barfing — present participle of barf
to vomit; to throw up
非正式用语，口语
呕吐
eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth
一般现在时
He barfs every time he rides a roller coaster.
他每次坐过山车都会呕吐。
一般过去时
I barfed after eating that spoiled food.
我吃了那个变质的食物后呕吐了。
现在完成时
She has barfed twice today.
她今天已经呕吐了两次。
The baby barfed all over the carpet after drinking too much milk.
宝宝喝太多牛奶后吐在了地毯上。
用法提示：使用动词过去式"barfed"，表示呕吐的动作。
I feel like I'm going to barf if I eat another bite of this greasy food.
我觉得如果再吃一口这种油腻的食物，我就要吐了。
用法提示：使用动词原形"barf"，用于"going to"结构表示将来。
The cat barfs up hairballs every few days.
这只猫每隔几天就会吐出毛球。
用法提示：使用动词第三人称单数形式"barfs"，描述习惯性动作。
口语用法，比 vomit 随意，常单独使用，不接宾语。
I thought I was going to barf.
我以为我要吐了。
强调把吃下的东西吐出来；宾语是代词时须放在 up 前面，如 barf it up。
The dog barfed up its dinner.
那只狗把晚饭吐了出来。
用 on 引出被呕吐物弄脏的表面或对象。
The toddler barfed on the carpet.
那个幼儿吐在了地毯上。
grammar · medium
易错句子Yesterday he barf after lunch.
正确表达Yesterday he barfed after lunch.
英语动词要用过去式标记过去时间；汉语只靠“昨天”这样的时间词。barf 是规则动词，过去式加 -ed。
grammar · medium
易错句子She barf every morning.
正确表达She barfs every morning.
一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时动词要加 -s；汉语动词没有人称变化。
grammar · medium
易错句子He barfed in the floor.
正确表达He barfed on the floor.
表示落在某个表面用 on；in 表示在内部。地板是表面，所以用 on the floor。
vomit 比 barf 正式，常见于医学描述或中性叙述；日常随意口语、带俚俗或幽默色彩时才用 barf。
puke 与 barf 都是口语，但 puke 常更粗俗、俚语色彩更重；barf 偏美式口语，语气可带幽默。
throw up 是较中性的口语短语动词，代词宾语可放中间（throw it up）；barf 是单个动词，更俚俗。
Choose the next layer that will help you use barfing with more confidence.
Recommended next
Missing: Collocations
Complete this area with collocations.
Includes Context & register & Memory tip
Analyze the context and learn memory tricks to remember it.
More ways to explore
Includes Synonyms & Antonyms
Expand your vocabulary with synonyms and antonyms.
Includes Spelling & sound
Explore words with similar spelling endings or sounds.
Includes Word components & Thematic vocabulary
Learn how to build related words using roots, prefixes, and thematic clusters.
Includes Idioms & Cultural references
Discover idioms, slang, and famous pop culture quotes.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.