1
baptize sb (in/with sth)
常指宗教洗礼仪式，水可以是河水、池水等。
They baptized the baby in the river.
他们在河里给婴儿施洗。
施洗礼
baptized — past of baptize
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
施洗礼
administer baptism to
They baptized the baby in the river.
他们在河里给婴儿施洗。
施行洗礼
administer baptism to
baptize
Base
原形
baptizes
3rd person
第三人称单数
baptizing
-ing
现在分词
baptized
Past
过去式
baptized
Past participle
过去分词
The priest baptizes the baby every Sunday.
那位牧师每个星期天给婴儿施洗礼。
She was baptized in the river last summer.
去年夏天她在河里受了洗礼。
They have baptized hundreds of new members.
他们已经为数百名新成员施了洗礼。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 baptized。常用被动结构 be baptized。
The priest will baptize the baby on Sunday morning.
牧师将在星期日早上给婴儿施洗礼。
AI contextual example
They baptized her in the river near their village.
他们在村子附近的河里为她施了洗礼。
AI contextual example
Our church baptizes new members every spring.
我们教会每年春天为新成员施洗礼。
AI contextual example
The parents had the child baptized
父母为孩子施了洗礼
WordNet
常指宗教洗礼仪式，水可以是河水、池水等。
They baptized the baby in the river.
他们在河里给婴儿施洗。
被动形式很常用；into 后接教会或信仰，表示成为其成员。
She was baptized into the Catholic Church last Easter.
去年复活节她受洗加入了天主教会。
Not this
The priest baptismed the baby in the old church.
Use this
The priest baptized the baby in the old church.
baptism 是名词，指“洗礼”；表达“施洗”这个动作需用动词 baptize。句中需要谓语动词，因此用过去式 baptized，而不是把名词 baptism 当动词加 -ed。
Not this
She was baptized to the Christian faith last Sunday.
Use this
She was baptized into the Christian faith last Sunday.
表示“受洗加入某个信仰/教会”时，固定搭配是 be baptized into...，用 into 体现“进入”某个群体；写成 to 是受了中文“向/到”的干扰，不符合英语习惯。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
给婴儿施洗
The priest will baptize the baby on Sunday.
牧师将在星期日给这个婴儿施洗。
在河里受洗
He was baptized in the Jordan River.
他在约旦河里受了洗。
用水施洗
John baptized people with water in the wilderness.
约翰在旷野用水为人施洗。
受洗加入基督教
She was baptized into the Christian faith at age twenty.
她二十岁时受洗加入基督教。
以浸礼施洗
Members of this church are baptized by immersion.
这个教会的成员以浸礼受洗。
奉……的名施洗
They baptize new believers in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
他们奉父、子、圣灵的名给新信徒施洗。
经受初次严峻考验；受到战火洗礼
The new sales assistant was baptized by fire when the biggest client burst into the office on her first morning.
新来的销售助理第一天早上就遇到大客户气冲冲地闯进办公室，经受了第一次严峻考验。
在流血牺牲中诞生（或经受考验）
The young republic was baptized in blood during the long civil war.
这个年轻的共和国在内战中经受了血的洗礼。
我以圣父、圣子、圣灵之名为你施洗。
The priest baptized the newborn in a small ceremony.
神父在一个小型仪式上为新生儿施洗。
所以，你们要去，使万民作我的门徒，奉父、子、圣灵的名给他们施洗。
John the Baptist baptized people in the Jordan River.
施洗约翰在约旦河里为人施洗。
Use baptized naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象牧师施洗时，水花发出“bap”一声——baptize 就记住是“施洗”了。
语域：neutral 常见场景：religious ceremonies、baptism services、church settings baptize 通常用于宗教仪式，表示“施洗礼”，是比较正式但常见的用词；在谈论洗礼、命名或教会活动时都会用到。日常口语中也并不显得过于生硬，多用于正式说明或仪式场景。
发音匹配：prize、size、rise、wise、surprise 重音都在 /aɪz/ 上，与 baptize 完全押韵。注意 analyze 结尾虽也读 /laɪz/，但重音在第一个音节，所以与 baptize 不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.