1
ban + noun phrase
直接跟被禁止的事物。
The government banned smoking in public places.
政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。
禁止；取缔
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
禁止；取缔
to officially forbid someone from doing something or forbid something
The government banned smoking in public places.
政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。
To prohibit; to interdict; to proscribe; to forbid or block from participation.
To anathematize; to pronounce an ecclesiastical curse upon; to place under a ban.
To curse; to execrate.
To curse; to utter curses or maledictions.
ban
Base
原形
bans
3rd person
第三人称单数
banning
-ing
现在分词
banned
Past
过去式
banned
Past participle
过去分词
The government bans smoking in public places.
政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。
They banned the book last year.
他们去年禁了那本书。
The school has banned cell phones from classrooms.
学校已经禁止在教室里使用手机。
及物动词，规则变化
The government bans smoking in public places.
政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。
The school banned students from using phones during class.
学校禁止学生在课堂上使用手机。
The company is banning single-use plastics to reduce waste.
该公司正在禁止一次性塑料制品以减少浪费。
直接跟被禁止的事物。
The government banned smoking in public places.
政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。
常用被动语态。
He was banned from driving for six months.
他被禁止驾驶六个月。
表示禁止某物进入某地。
The school banned cell phones from the classroom.
学校禁止手机进入教室。
Not this
The government baned smoking in public places.
Use this
The government banned smoking in public places.
动词 "ban" 的过去式和过去分词形式需要双写 'n' 再加 '-ed'，正确形式为 "banned"，而不是 "baned"。
Not this
The school banned students to use phones in class.
Use this
The school banned students from using phones in class.
动词 "ban" 的搭配是 "ban someone from doing something"，而不是 "ban someone to do something"，这是受到中文“禁止某人做某事”的直译影响。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
禁止吸烟
The new law bans smoking in all restaurants.
新法律禁止在所有餐馆吸烟。
查禁一本书
The committee voted to ban the book from school libraries.
委员会投票决定将这本书从学校图书馆查禁。
禁止某人做某事
He was banned from driving for six months.
他被禁止驾驶六个月。
禁止使用
Many cities have banned the use of single-use plastics.
许多城市已禁止使用一次性塑料制品。
禁止进口
The country decided to ban imports of foreign cars.
该国决定禁止进口外国汽车。
禁止广告
The city banned advertising on public buses.
该市禁止在公共汽车上做广告。
（幽默说法）因有伤风化或有争议而遭禁
The comedian's act was so outrageous it would have been banned in Boston.
这位喜剧演员的表演太过出格，放在波士顿大概会被禁演。
禁止核弹！
Thousands of protesters marched through London chanting “Ban the bomb!” during the Cold War.
冷战期间，成千上万的抗议者游行穿过伦敦，高喊“禁止核弹！”。
Use ban naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：can=能，b 是'不'的首字母；把 can 的 c 换成 b，就是 ban=禁止。
语域：neutral 常见场景：official/legal、school/workplace、news/media ban 作动词时通常表示“禁止”，语气较为正式，但日常口语中也会使用；多用于官方规定、法律法规、新闻报道，以及学校或公司规则等场合。
及物动词，需要接宾语
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.