Word · Frequency #14335
auxiliary
助手；辅助人员
核心释义
a person or group that assists or supports another; an assistant
- 1.
以辅助方式行事的人或团体
A person or group that acts in an auxiliary manner.
- 2.
作为助手的人
someone who acts as assistant
- 3.
配备引擎的帆船
A sailing vessel equipped with an engine.
- 4.
行进乐队的旗队
A marching band color guard.
机帆船；装有发动机的帆船；护旗队；仪仗队；以辅助方式行事的人或团体；作为助手的人；配备引擎的帆船
用法In use
The hospital hired several auxiliaries to support the nursing staff.
用法提示：此处“auxiliaries”为名词复数，指协助护士工作的助手。
During the event, auxiliaries helped with registration and crowd control.
用法提示：“auxiliaries”作为名词，表示在活动中担任辅助角色的人员。
The teacher's auxiliaries prepared materials and graded assignments.
用法提示：“auxiliaries”为名词复数，指协助教师完成任务的助理。
work as an auxiliary
指受雇为人或机构提供辅助的可数名词，常用 work/serve as an auxiliary。
She works as an auxiliary at the local clinic.
她在当地诊所做辅助人员。
an auxiliary to sb/sth
较正式，用来说明某人或某事物起辅助作用。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- nursing auxiliary
- 护理辅助员
- She works as a nursing auxiliary at the local hospital.她在当地医院做护理辅助员。
- military auxiliaries
- 辅助军；辅助部队
- The Romans relied on military auxiliaries to expand their empire.罗马人依靠辅助军扩张帝国。
- women's auxiliary
- 妇女辅助会
- Her mother joined the women's auxiliary of the church.她母亲加入了教会的妇女辅助会。
- band auxiliary
- 行进乐队的旗队/仪仗队
- The band auxiliary practiced their flag routine for the halftime show.旗队为中场表演练习了旗舞。
- sailing auxiliary
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
以 aux 开头，就像电脑的 Aux 接口：平时闲置，需要时插上帮你一把——辅助人员、助手。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：organizational or institutional roles (assistant/helper)、nautical terminology (sailing vessel with engine)、marching band color guard 该词作名词时正式程度较高，多用于书面或专业场合，日常口语中较少单独使用。表示'助手/辅助人员'时，常出现在机构、组织或职务名称中；表示'装有发动机的帆船'是航海术语；表示'行进乐队的旗队'则属于乐队表演的专门说法。具体义项需结合语境判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于正式或专业语境中
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These are spelling lookalikes, not rhymes: none of them rhymes with auxiliary /ɑɡˈzɪljɝi/. Subsidiary shares the -iary ending, and the others share -ary, but auxiliary has a stressed /zɪljɝi/ ending, whereas ordinary, military, necessary, library, and temporary end in an unstressed /-eri/ (with different consonants before it), and subsidiary ends in /-diˌeri/. Do not rhyme them.
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.