attack + noun phrase
基本用法,及物动词直接加宾语。
The dog attacked the intruder.
狗攻击了入侵者。
攻击;进攻
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
攻击;进攻
to apply violent force to someone or something
The dog attacked the intruder.
狗攻击了入侵者。
对某人或某物施加暴力。
To apply violent force to someone or something.
用言语积极挑战某人、观点等(特别是在报纸标题中,因为它比“批评”或类似词占用更少的空间)。
To aggressively challenge a person, idea, etc., with words (particularly in newspaper headlines, because it typesets into less space than "criticize" or similar).
开始影响;对某物有害或破坏性地作用;开始分解或消耗。
To begin to affect; to act upon injuriously or destructively; to begin to decompose or waste.
直接处理某事;开始工作。
To deal with something in a direct way; to set to work upon.
attack
Base
原形
attacks
3rd person
第三人称单数
attacking
-ing
现在分词
attacked
Past
过去式
attacked
Past participle
过去分词
The dog attacks strangers.
这只狗攻击陌生人。
The army attacked at dawn.
军队在黎明时发动了攻击。
She is attacking the problem with enthusiasm.
她正充满热情地着手解决这个问题。
The guard dog was trained to attack intruders on command.
这只护卫犬被训练成在命令下攻击入侵者。
The editorial attacked the government's education policy harshly.
这篇社论严厉抨击了政府的教育政策。
He attacked the mountain of paperwork with determination.
他决心投入处理堆积如山的文书工作。
基本用法,及物动词直接加宾语。
The dog attacked the intruder.
狗攻击了入侵者。
用工具攻击时用with。
He attacked the door with a hammer.
他用锤子攻击了门。
用于言语攻击时,用for引出原因。
The critic attacked the film for its lack of originality.
评论家抨击这部影片缺乏创意。
Not this
He attacked to me.
Use this
He attacked me.
英文中attack作为及物动词,直接接宾语,不需要介词to。中文母语者常因中文的介词结构(如“攻击我”与“攻击到我”)而产生干扰。
Not this
I will attack on the problem.
Use this
I will attack the problem.
英文中attack作为及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,不需要介词on。名词用法如“launch an attack on”中的介词on不适用于动词attack。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
对某人进行人身攻击
He was physically attacked on his way home.
他在回家途中遭到人身攻击。
用言语抨击某人
The senator verbally attacked her opponent during the debate.
这位参议员在辩论中言语抨击了她的对手。
着手解决问题
We need to attack the problem from a new angle.
我们需要从新的角度着手解决这个问题。
攻击免疫系统
The virus attacks the immune system and weakens the body.
这种病毒攻击免疫系统,使身体变弱。
腐蚀金属
Salt water attacks metal quickly.
盐水会迅速腐蚀金属。
昨天,1941年12月7日,一个将永远蒙受耻辱的日子,美利坚合众国突然遭到日本帝国海军和空军的蓄意攻击。
In his famous 'Day of Infamy' speech, President Franklin D. Roosevelt said that the United States had been 'suddenly and deliberately attacked' by Japan.
在他著名的“国耻日”演讲中,富兰克林·罗斯福总统说美国遭到日本“突然和蓄意的攻击”。
攻其无备,出其不意。
A famous line from Sun Tzu's 'The Art of War' advises: 'Attack him where he is unprepared, appear where you are not expected.'
孙子《孙子兵法》中的一句名言是:“攻其无备,出其不意。”
Use attack naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
attack像tack(大头针):奋力一钉就是“攻击”;疾病也会“侵袭”身体。
语域:mixed 常见场景:combat / military、news headlines、medicine / disease、everyday problem-solving、sports 该词在多数义项中为中性语域,日常谈话和书面语都常用;但在体育、医学和新闻标题等专门语境中,用法带有较固定的行业色彩。因此整体语域可视为混合,通常根据具体语境判断。
通常作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语;也可作不及物动词,意为'发动攻击'。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.