Word · Frequency #3438
asserts
断言;坚称
asserts is the third person singular of assert.
核心释义
To state something clearly, firmly, and with confidence.
- 1.
有把握地或明确而强烈地声明;肯定地陈述
To declare with assurance or plainly and strongly; to state positively.
- 2.
使用或行使并证明其存在
To use or exercise and thereby prove the existence of.
- 3.
维护或捍卫(事业或主张)
To maintain or defend, as a cause or a claim, by words or measures; to vindicate a claim or title to.
- 4.
坚持自己的权利或意见,不轻易被忽视
To insist on the legitimacy of one's rights, opinion, etc; not to allow oneself to be dismissed; to ensure that one is taken into consideration; to make oneself respected; to be assertive. See assert oneself.
- 5.
断言(在源代码中声明条件必须为真)
To declare that a condition or expression must be true at a certain point in the source code (in some cases causing the program to fail if it is not, as a safeguard).
- 6.
设置信号(在线上施加电压或电流)
To set a signal on a line using a voltage or electric current.
维护;坚持(主张等);表明;显示;证明;坚持自己的主张;表现自信;断言(程序中的真值检查);置位(信号);驱动(信号)
用法In use
She asserted her opinion during the meeting, even though others disagreed.
用法提示:动词“assert”表示坚定地陈述或主张,这里用了过去式asserted。
The scientist asserted that the data supported his theory.
用法提示:动词“assert”后接that从句,表示断言或宣称。
He always asserts his authority in the classroom.
用法提示:第三人称单数asserts,后接名词短语,表示坚定地维护或主张。
assert that + clause
He asserted that he had never seen the document.
他断言自己从未见过那份文件。
assert oneself
指自信地表达自己的观点或权利。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- assert oneself
- 坚持己见;表现自信
- She learned to assert herself in meetings.她学会了在会上坚持己见。
- assert that
- 声称;断言
- He asserted that the report was accurate.他断言报告是准确的。
- assert authority
- 维护权威
- The manager asserted his authority over the team.经理维护了自己对团队的权威。
- assert dominance
- 显示优势
- The alpha male asserts dominance over the pack.雄性首领对群体显示优势。
- assert control
- 加强控制
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“as(像)+ sert(插入)”,想象自己坚定地“插入”观点,以此记住 assert 是“断言、主张”的意思。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、legal documents、technical specifications 通常用于正式书面语,如法律文件或技术说明中。
语法说明Grammar Note
常接名词或that从句作宾语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Rhymes: dessert, exert, insert, revert, avert, convert (stressed /ɜːrt/ matches assert /əˈsɜːrt/). Lookalike alert: asset ends with -set and sounds different (/ˈæset/), not a rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.