Word · Frequency #8121
ascent
上升;提高
核心释义
the act of moving upward or increasing
- 1.
上升的动作;向上的运动
The act of ascending; a motion upwards.
- 2.
上升的方式或途径
The way or means by which one ascends.
- 3.
高地,山丘或高处
An eminence, hill, or high place.
- 4.
物体的升高程度,或与水平线的夹角;倾斜度;陡度
The degree of elevation of an object, or the angle it makes with a horizontal line; inclination; gradient; steepness
- 5.
字体中的上升高度
The ascender height in a typeface.
- 6.
增加,例如在受欢迎程度或等级上的提升
An increase, for example in popularity or hierarchy
攀登;上坡路;上升的动作;向上的运动;上升的方式或途径;高地,山丘或高处
用法In use
The ascent of the mountain took us four hours.
用法提示:这里ascent表示‘攀登’,指实际爬山动作。
Her rapid ascent to manager surprised everyone.
用法提示:这里ascent表示‘提高、晋升’,指职位上升。
The ascent in stock prices continued for months.
用法提示:这里ascent表示‘上升’,指价格增长。
the ascent to + noun
用于抽象目标或地位,常接表示职位、权力等的名词。
Her ascent to the throne was peaceful.
她登上王位的过程很平和。
the ascent of + noun
用于具体物体或地形的攀登,后面接山、楼梯等。
The ascent of the mountain took four hours.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- make an ascent
- 进行攀登
- They planned to make an ascent of the highest peak in the region.他们计划攀登该地区的最高峰。
- steep ascent
- 陡峭的上坡路
- The steep ascent left the hikers breathless.陡峭的上坡让徒步者气喘吁吁。
- gradual ascent
- 缓慢的上升
- The plane's gradual ascent was barely noticeable.飞机的缓慢上升几乎感觉不到。
- ascent to power
- 掌权,上台
- His rapid ascent to power surprised many political analysts.他迅速掌权令许多政治分析家感到惊讶。
- ascent of a mountain
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象你在攀登(ascent)一座山,每一步都是上升。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:混合。常见于登山(the ascent of a mountain)、晋升(the ascent to power)和抽象上升趋势(an ascent in prices)。多用于正式或中性语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与介词to或of连用,如the ascent to power(掌权)或the ascent of a mountain(登山)。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words that rhyme with ascent (stressed /-sent/): descent, percent, consent. Note: accent (first-syllable stress), scent (vowel /ɛ/ instead of /e/), and resent (final /z/ instead of /s/) are common lookalikes that sound different.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.