1
with arugula
介词 with 后直接接 arugula，表示“搭配有芝麻菜”。
I ordered a pizza with arugula.
我点了一个加芝麻菜的披萨。
芝麻菜
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
芝麻菜
an erect European annual plant grown as a salad crop, harvested when young and tender
I ordered a pizza with arugula.
我点了一个加芝麻菜的披萨。
一种开黄花的十字花科地中海草本植物,叶有香味,常用于沙拉,具有独特的胡椒味。
A yellowish-flowered Mediterranean herb of the mustard family with flavoured leaves, often eaten in salads, that has a distinct, peppery flavor, of three species:
I bought some fresh arugula at the market for tonight's salad.
我在市场买了一些新鲜芝麻菜，准备做今晚的沙拉。
This sandwich tastes better with a few leaves of arugula.
这款三明治加几片芝麻菜更好吃。
She grows arugula in a small pot on her balcony.
她在阳台上的小花盆里种芝麻菜。
介词 with 后直接接 arugula，表示“搭配有芝麻菜”。
I ordered a pizza with arugula.
我点了一个加芝麻菜的披萨。
arugula 通常是不可数名词，表达数量时用 a bunch of 等量词短语。
He bought a bunch of arugula for the salad.
他买了一捆芝麻菜来做沙拉。
当指不同品种或植株时，arugula 可加 -s 变复数。
These arugulas are from different farms.
这些芝麻菜来自不同的农场。
Not this
I bought an arugula at the market.
Use this
I bought some arugula at the market.
arugula 通常为不可数名词，不能用不定冠词 an 表示“一棵/一份”；用 some 表示数量。
Not this
I made a salad with a bunch arugula.
Use this
I made a salad with a bunch of arugula.
表示“一把、一捆”时，量词结构是 a bunch of + 名词，不可数名词前不能省略介词 of。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
芝麻菜沙拉
I ordered an arugula salad with lemon vinaigrette.
我点了一份加柠檬油醋汁的芝麻菜沙拉。
嫩芝麻菜
Baby arugula is milder and more tender than mature leaves.
嫩芝麻菜比成熟的叶子更温和、更嫩。
新鲜芝麻菜
Add a handful of fresh arugula just before serving.
上菜前加一把新鲜芝麻菜。
芝麻菜叶
Rinse the arugula leaves thoroughly to remove any grit.
彻底冲洗芝麻菜叶，去除沙砾。
芝麻菜香蒜酱
This recipe uses arugula pesto instead of traditional basil pesto.
这个食谱用芝麻菜香蒜酱代替传统的罗勒香蒜酱。
Use arugula naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想‘啊噜’一声吞下芝麻菜，叶子带芝麻香，看到 aru 开头就想起它。
语域：neutral 常见场景：烹饪（沙拉）、超市购物、餐厅菜单 arugula 是中性常用词，多用于烹饪、饮食和购物等日常场合，通常不需要特别正式的语体。
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.