Word · Frequency #491
arms
胳膊;手臂;上肢
arms is the plural of arm.
核心释义
常指整个上肢,也可特指肩到肘的部分
the upper limb of the human body, from the shoulder to the hand (or, in anatomy, just the part between shoulder and elbow)
- 1.
人上肢从肩到腕的部分,有时包括手
The portion of the upper human appendage, from the shoulder to the wrist and sometimes including the hand.
- 2.
武器
A weapon.
- 3.
人体上肢;技术上指肩与肘之间的部分,但常泛指整个上肢
a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb
- 4.
上肢从肩到肘的延伸部分
The extended portion of the upper limb, from the shoulder to the elbow.
- 5.
纹章或徽章
Heraldic bearings or insignia.
- 6.
任何类似人臂的突出物
any projection that is thought to resemble a human arm
- 7.
无脊椎动物的肢体或运动器官
A limb, or locomotive or prehensile organ, of an invertebrate animal.
- 8.
用于战斗或狩猎的任何器械或工具
any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting
- 9.
衣服上覆盖手臂的部分
The part of a piece of clothing that covers the arm.
- 10.
从物体主体或中心延伸出的长而窄的部分,如扶手椅的扶手、起重机、眼镜或圆规的部分
A long, narrow, more or less rigid part of an object extending from the main part or centre of the object, such as the armrest of an armchair, a crane, a pair of spectacles or a pair of compasses.
- 11.
从水体主体延伸出的海湾或入口
A bay or inlet off a main body of water.
- 12.
组织的分支
A branch of an organization.
- 13.
力量;威力;支持
Power; might; strength; support.
- 14.
染色体的两个部分之一
One of the two parts of a chromosome.
- 15.
医学试验中的一组患者
A group of patients in a medical trial.
武器;兵器;袖子;臂状物;扶手;支架;部门;分支机构;海湾;水湾
用法In use
He broke his arm while playing basketball.
用法提示:这里 arm 指人体上肢,即手臂。
She gently wrapped her arms around the crying child.
用法提示:arms 是 arm 的复数形式,指双臂。
The arm of this chair is slightly loose.
用法提示:arm 指类似人臂的突出物,即家具的扶手。
the arm of the record player
an arm of the sea
break one's arm
受动作影响的身体部位前用物主代词(his/her/my 等),一般不用定冠词 the。
He fell off his bike and broke his arm.
他从自行车上摔下来,摔断了胳膊。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- arm in arm
- 臂挽臂
- They walked arm in arm down the street.他们臂挽臂地沿街走着。
- broken arm
- 手臂骨折
- He had a broken arm after the fall.他摔倒了之后手臂骨折。
- right arm
- 右臂
- He raised his right arm to answer the question.他举起右臂来回答问题。
- arm of the law
- 法律的手臂
- The police are the long arm of the law.警察是法律的长臂。
- arm's length
- 一臂之遥
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
arm既是手臂也是武器,想象手臂化为武器,记住这个双重含义。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于指人体的手臂部分,在正式或非正式场合均适用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the spelling ending 'arm' and rhyme with /ɑːrm/. Note that 'warm' and 'swarm' have the same spelling ending but are pronounced with /ɔːrm/, so they do not rhyme with 'arm'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.