Word · Frequency #8898
archaeologist
考古学家
核心释义
someone who studies or practises archaeology
- 1.
研究或从事考古学的人
Someone who studies or practises archaeology.
- 2.
研究史前人类及其文化的人类学家
an anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture
研究或从事考古学的人；研究史前人类及其文化的人类学家
用法In use
The archaeologist carefully brushed the dust off the ancient pottery.
用法提示：这里 archaeologist 是名词，指从事考古研究的专业人员。
A team of archaeologists discovered a hidden tomb beneath the old church.
用法提示：archaeologists 是 archaeologist 的复数形式，作主语表示多位考古学家。
My sister wants to become an archaeologist because she loves history.
用法提示：archaeologist 作表语，表示职业身份。
an archaeologist specializing in [field]
用于说明考古学家的专业领域。
She is an archaeologist specializing in ancient Chinese ceramics.
她是一位专门研究中国古代陶瓷的考古学家。
the archaeologist who [verb phrase]
用定语从句进一步描述考古学家。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- discover
- 考古学家发现
- The archaeologist discovered ancient pottery fragments.考古学家发现了古代陶器碎片。
- excavate
- 考古学家挖掘
- A team of archaeologists excavated the site.一队考古学家挖掘了该遗址。
- famous archaeologist
- 著名考古学家
- Howard Carter was a famous archaeologist.霍华德·卡特是一位著名考古学家。
- field archaeologist
- 田野考古学家
- Field archaeologists often work in remote areas.田野考古学家经常在偏远地区工作。
- study
- 考古学家研究
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：archaeo-（古老）+ -logist（专家）= 研究古老文明的考古学家。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：academic writing、museum exhibits、news reports about discoveries 该词属于中性正式词汇，常见于学术论文、博物馆介绍及考古发现的新闻报道中。
语法说明Grammar Note
以-ist结尾，指专门研究或实践考古学的人；复数形式为archaeologists。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the stressed vowel and following sounds of the final syllable /-ɑlədʒɪst/. Be careful with words that begin similarly but end differently, such as 'archaeology' (/ɑrkiˈɑlədʒi/).
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.