Word · Frequency #25158
apportionment
分配；分摊；分派
核心释义
the act of distributing or allotting something; distribution according to a plan
- 1.
分配；分摊
The act of apportioning or the state of being apportioned.
分配；分摊；分配；分摊；分派；[经] 分派
用法In use
The committee's apportionment of the budget among the departments was finally approved.
用法提示：apportionment 是名词，表示按计划分配的行为或结果。
Fair apportionment of the costs helped avoid arguments between the neighbors.
用法提示：apportionment 是名词，指分摊成本这一行为。
The apportionments for each project were based on the team's workload.
用法提示：apportionments 是 apportionment 的复数形式，指分配出的份额或配额。
the apportionment of [sth] among [sb/sth]
among 后接多个对象，表示在多个主体之间分摊。
The apportionment of seats among the states follows the census.
席次在各州之间的分配依人口普查进行。
the apportionment of [sth] between [A and B]
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- apportionment of blame
- 责任划分
- The report focuses on the apportionment of blame for the accident.报告着重于对事故责任的划分。
- apportionment of costs
- 成本分摊
- The parties agreed on the apportionment of costs between them.各方同意了彼此之间的成本分摊。
- apportionment of liability
- 责任分摊
- The court made a fair apportionment of liability among the defendants.法院在被告之间进行了公平的责任分摊。
- apportionment of seats
- 席位分配
- The apportionment of seats in the parliament is based on population.议会席位的分配基于人口。
- apportionment of damages
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆：词中有 portion（份额），把总额按份额分出去就是 apportionment（分摊、分配）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律文本、政治选区划分、财务分摊报告 该词多用于正式语体，比较常见于法律、政治或财务等书面语境，日常口语中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
apportionments
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
按本条目音标 /əˈpɒːʃənmənt/，portion、proportion、apportion 共享重读核心音节 /pɔːʃ/（这里对应目标词的 /pɒːʃ/），但都少了末尾的 /mənt/，所以不完全押韵。appointment 的 /pɔɪ/ 和 compartment 的 /pɑː/ 与 /pɒː/ 不同，是形近但不押韵的词；measurement 只共用 -ment 后缀。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.