be appalled at/by sth
at和by可互换,at更常见于直接原因。
She was appalled at the news.
她对这个消息感到惊骇。
惊骇的;丧胆的
被某些不愉快的事情震惊或惊骇
struck with fear, dread, or consternation
常指因震惊或恐惧而感到极度不安
被某些不愉快的事情震惊或惊骇
Shocked, horrified by something unpleasant.
She was appalled at the news of the accident.
她对事故的消息感到惊骇。
用法提示:appalled at + 名词,表示对某事感到惊骇。
The teacher was appalled by the students' lack of effort.
老师对学生们缺乏努力感到震惊。
用法提示:appalled by + 名词,表示被某事惊骇。
He was appalled to discover that his wallet had been stolen.
他惊骇地发现钱包被偷了。
用法提示:appalled + 不定式,表示发现某事时感到惊骇。
at和by可互换,at更常见于直接原因。
She was appalled at the news.
她对这个消息感到惊骇。
不定式表示所惊骇的具体事件。
He was appalled to find the house empty.
他发现房子空无一人,惊骇不已。
grammar · medium
易错句子I appalled at the news.
正确表达I was appalled at the news.
学习者误将'appalled'当作动词原形使用,但实际上它是形容词(过去分词),必须与系动词'be'连用才能构成谓语。
grammar · medium
易错句子I was appalled of his behavior.
正确表达I was appalled at his behavior.
介词使用错误:表示原因时,appalled 后通常接 at 或 by,而非 of。
appalled 意为惊骇,applauded 意为鼓掌,发音相近但意义相反。
appalled 强调震惊和厌恶,dismayed 强调失望和沮丧。
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