Word
antifreeze
防冻液;防冻剂
核心释义
a liquid, usually containing glycol, that is added to the water in a cooling system or car radiator to lower its freezing point
- 1.
降低水的冰点的物质,如乙二醇
A substance, such as glycol, used to lower the freezing point of water.
- 2.
添加到冷却系统水中的液体,以降低其冰点
a liquid added to the water in a cooling system to lower its freezing point
- 3.
汽车防冻液,一种乙二醇溶液,用作水的添加剂或替代品,用于汽车散热器
Automotive antifreeze, a solution of ethylene glycol, used as an additive to water or a replacement for water, in the radiator of a motorcar.
- 4.
除冰剂,用于去除飞机表面的冰并防止在停机坪上结冰的加热乙二醇溶液
A deicer, a heated glycol solution used to remove ice from the aerodynamic surfaces of an airplane, and to prevent icing while on the tarmac.
除冰剂;飞机除冰液;降低水的冰点的物质,如乙二醇;添加到冷却系统水中的液体,以降低其冰点;汽车防冻液,一种乙二醇溶液,用作水的添加剂或替代品,用于汽车散热器;除冰剂,用于去除飞机表面的冰并防止在停机坪上结冰的加热乙二醇溶液
用法In use
I added antifreeze to the radiator before the weather turned cold.
用法提示:antifreeze 为名词,指加入散热器冷却水中以降低其冰点的防冻液。
Always check the antifreeze level before a long drive in winter.
用法提示:antifreeze 作名词,修饰 level,指发动机冷却系统中的防冻液。
Do you have any antifreeze in the garage?
用法提示:antifreeze 作名词,指防冻液这种液体。
add antifreeze to [sth]
add...to表示将防冻剂添加到某物中。
You should add antifreeze to the radiator.
你应该往散热器里加防冻剂。
use antifreeze in [sth]
强调使用场合。
Use antifreeze in the cooling system.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- automotive antifreeze
- 汽车防冻液
- You should check the automotive antifreeze before winter.冬天前你应该检查汽车防冻液。
- antifreeze coolant
- 防冻冷却液
- The radiator needs antifreeze coolant in freezing temperatures.在严寒温度下,散热器需要防冻冷却液。
- add antifreeze
- 添加防冻液
- Remember to add antifreeze to the radiator.记得给散热器添加防冻液。
- antifreeze level
- 防冻液液位
- The antifreeze level is low.防冻液液位偏低。
- ethylene glycol antifreeze
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
anti(反对)+ freeze(结冰)——防冻剂让水在冷天不结冰,汽车水箱靠它过冬。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:automotive radiator maintenance、winter car care、de-icing operations 该词通常用于日常生活和通用技术语境,比较常见于汽车冷却系统以及冬季防冻、除冰场景,口语和书面表达中都比较自然;在更专业的化学语境中也可能直接用具体成分名称,如乙二醇。
语法说明Grammar Note
表示物质本身时前面不用 a/an,需借助量词,如 a litre of antifreeze。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -eeze 结尾,与 antifreeze 末尾的 /friːz/ 押韵(/iːz/)。注意:cheese /tʃiːz/ 和 these /ðiːz/ 发音也含 /iːz/,但拼写分别是 -eese 和 -ese;而 size /saɪz/ 拼写为 -ize,发音为 /aɪz/,与 -eeze 发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.