Word · Frequency #7902
anomaly
异常；反常现象
核心释义
Something that deviates from what is normal or expected; an unusual or abnormal thing, person, or event.
- 1.
偏离规则或常规；异常值。
A deviation from a rule or from what is regarded as normal; an outlier.
- 2.
奇怪或异常的人或事物。
Something or someone that is strange or unusual.
- 3.
任何不寻常的事件或测量结果,无论是否特殊。
Any event or measurement that is out of the ordinary regardless of whether it is exceptional or not.
- 4.
各种角距离中的一种。
Any of various angular distances.
- 5.
缺陷或畸形。
A defect or malformation.
- 6.
由于量子修正导致的经典对称性破缺。
A failure of a classical symmetry due to quantum corrections.
畸形；缺陷；近点角；量子反常；偏离规则或常规；异常值。；奇怪或异常的人或事物。
用法In use
The warm weather in December was an anomaly for this region.
用法提示：anomaly 作为名词，表示与正常情况不符的异常现象。
Scientists studied the data to find any anomalies in the experiment results.
用法提示：anomalies 是 anomaly 的复数形式，在这里指多个异常数据点。
His calm reaction to the crisis was an anomaly among the panicked crowd.
用法提示：anomaly 作名词，描述与周围环境不同的反常行为。
be an anomaly
表示某事物与常态不同。
The warm weather in December is an anomaly.
十二月温暖的天气是一种反常现象。
an anomaly in [noun phrase]
指出现在特定背景或集合中的异常。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- statistical anomaly
- 统计异常
- The results showed a statistical anomaly that required further investigation.结果显示了统计异常，需要进一步调查。
- genetic anomaly
- 遗传异常
- The baby was born with a rare genetic anomaly.这个婴儿出生时带有一种罕见的遗传异常。
- weather anomaly
- 天气异常
- The warm winter was a weather anomaly for this region.温暖的冬天是该地区的一种天气异常。
- data anomaly
- 数据异常
- The sensor detected a data anomaly in the readings.传感器在读数中检测到一个数据异常。
- anomaly detection
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：an（一个）+ omaly（谐音'奥秘里'）→ 一个藏在奥秘里的反常现象。
语境与语域Context & Register
正式、学术语境，多用于科技、统计、天文学等领域的书面表达。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.