Word · Frequency #7720
anguish
极度痛苦；剧痛；苦恼
核心释义
Extreme physical or mental pain or distress.
- 1.
极度的身体或精神痛苦；剧烈的痛苦；由强烈的痛苦或苦难引起的情感状态
Extreme pain, either of body or mind; excruciating distress; an emotional state caused by intense misery or suffering.
- 2.
极度精神痛苦
extreme mental distress
- 3.
身体或精神的极度痛苦
extreme distress of body or mind
极度的身体或精神痛苦；剧烈的痛苦；由强烈的痛苦或苦难引起的情感状态；极度精神痛苦；身体或精神的极度痛苦；剧痛；痛苦
用法In use
The anguish she felt after losing her child was unbearable.
用法提示：此处anguish作名词，表示精神上的极度痛苦。
He was filled with anguish when he realized the consequences of his actions.
用法提示：anguish作名词，描述因内疚或后悔而产生的内心折磨。
The patient's face showed the anguish of a long battle with illness.
用法提示：anguish作名词，指长时间的肉体或精神煎熬。
be in anguish
She was in anguish over her son's illness.
她因儿子的病而处于痛苦之中。
fill/with anguish
常用搭配表示内心痛苦
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feel anguish
- 感到极度痛苦
- She felt anguish when she heard the news.她听到消息时感到极度痛苦。
- mental anguish
- 精神上的痛苦
- The accident caused him great mental anguish.这次事故给他带来了巨大的精神痛苦。
- in anguish
- 在痛苦中
- He cried out in anguish.他痛苦地喊了出来。
- suffer anguish
- 遭受痛苦
- Many families suffer anguish during the war.许多家庭在战争期间遭受痛苦。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
谐音'俺归西'（我要死了），形容极度痛苦。
语境与语域Context & Register
Formal and literary register; used for extreme mental distress in personal, psychological, and literary contexts.
语法说明Grammar Note
通常不可数，但复数形式anguishes用于指多种痛苦。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
True rhyme for 'anguish' (/æŋɡwɪʃ/): 'languish' (/ˈlæŋɡwɪʃ/). Words like 'distinguish' and 'extinguish' have a different stressed vowel (/ɪ/). Words like 'banish', 'vanish', 'Spanish' lack the /ŋɡw/ cluster.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.