Word · CEFR A1 · Frequency #255
already
已经;早已
核心释义
prior to a specified or implied time
- 1.
在某个指定时间之前;已经
Prior to some specified time, either past, present, or future; by this time; previously.
- 2.
在指定或暗示的时间之前
prior to a specified or implied time
- 3.
这么快
So soon.
在某个指定时间之前;已经;在指定或暗示的时间之前;这么快;已经;早已
用法In use
I have already seen that movie.
用法提示:already 作副词,与现在完成时连用,表示动作在说话前已完成。
By the time we arrived, the store had already closed.
用法提示:already 用于过去完成时,强调动作发生在过去某一时间点之前。
I already told him the plan.
用法提示:already 与一般过去时连用,口语中常见,表示动作早已发生。
she has already graduated
have/has already + past participle
常用于完成时态,表示动作在说话前已完成。
She has already finished her homework.
她已经完成了作业。
already + present simple (stative verbs)
用于状态动词,强调现状早已存在。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- already have
- 已经拥有
- I already have a car.我已经有一辆车了。
- already done
- 已经完成
- The homework is already done.作业已经做完了。
- already know
- 已经知道
- I already know the answer.我已经知道答案了。
流行文化与引用Pop culture & quotes
- I'm already there
- 我早已在那里This line from the song 'I'm Already There' by Lonestar is used to comfort loved ones, expressing emotional presence despite physical distance.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想'all ready'(都准备好了),但already表示'已经',强调事情已完成或比预期早。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、新闻报道、正式写作 ‘already’在多种语境中均可使用,通常不带强烈的正式或非正式色彩,因此视为中性。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The words 'ready' and 'steady' rhyme with 'already' (all share the /ˈrɛdi/ ending). 'Teddy' also rhymes (/ˈtɛdi/) despite the spelling difference. Beware 'alright', which starts with 'al-' but has a different ending sound (/raɪt/ vs /rɛdi/).
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.