Word · Frequency #21702
airplane
飞机
核心释义
an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets
- 1.
Any of various small flyable objects that are notionally comparable to such aircraft but aren't powered.
- 2.
固定翼飞机,由螺旋桨或喷气发动机驱动
an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets
玩具飞机;纸飞机;固定翼飞机,由螺旋桨或喷气发动机驱动;飞机;[机] 飞机
用法In use
The airplane took off smoothly despite the strong wind.
用法提示:名词“airplane”作主语,表示飞行器。
She was nervous about flying, but once on the airplane, she felt fine.
用法提示:名词“airplane”用在介词“on”后,表示乘坐的交通工具。
The airline replaced its old airplanes with newer, more fuel-efficient models.
用法提示:名词复数形式“airplanes”作宾语,指代多架飞机。
the flight was delayed due to trouble with the airplane
fly an airplane
fly 作及物动词,意为“驾驶”;若指乘坐飞机,可用 by airplane 或 take an airplane。
She learned to fly an airplane when she was young.
她年轻时学会了驾驶飞机。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- airplane ticket
- 飞机票
- I need to buy an airplane ticket for my trip.我需要为我的旅行买一张飞机票。
- airplane crash
- 飞机失事;空难
- The airplane crash was reported on the evening news.晚间新闻报道了那起飞机失事。
- airplane mode
- 飞行模式
- Please switch your phone to airplane mode during the flight.飞行期间请将手机切换到飞行模式。
- airplane pilot
- 飞机驾驶员;飞行员
- The airplane pilot landed safely despite the strong wind.尽管风很大,飞机驾驶员还是安全降落了。
- airplane engine
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:air(空气)+ plane(平面),利用空气飞行的机翼平面就是飞机。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:everyday travel、aviation news、general conversation airplane 是中性常用词,通常指由螺旋桨或喷气发动机驱动的固定翼飞机;日常口语和一般书面语都适用。在更正式的航空或技术语境中,比较常见用 aircraft。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词,常用搭配 'by airplane' 表示乘坐飞机。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /eɪn/ 发音结尾,与 airplane 的结尾音节押韵:plane、rain、train、chain、pain、main。注意形似但发音不同的词:airline /ˈɛr.laɪn/、airy /ˈɛr.i/、airport /ˈɛr.pɔːrt/,都以 air- 开头但不与其押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.