Word · Frequency #17907
airframe
飞机机体；飞机构架
核心释义
the framework and outer covering of an airplane or rocket, not including the engines
- 1.
飞机(不含动力装置)的主体和结构。
The main body and structure of an aircraft (without the powerplant).
飞机(不含动力装置)的主体和结构。；机身
用法In use
The engineers inspected the airframe before installing the new engines.
用法提示：airframe 指飞机的整个构架，不包括发动机。
A damaged airframe can make the whole aircraft unsafe to fly.
用法提示：此处 airframe 是可数名词单数，指飞机结构主体。
They reinforced the airframe with lighter materials to save fuel.
用法提示：airframe 在句中作宾语，表示机体的框架与蒙皮。
the airframe of [aircraft/rocket]
airframe 指飞机或火箭除发动机外的整体结构，常与 of 连用说明所属。
The airframe of the aircraft requires regular inspection.
这架飞机的机体需要定期检查。
airframe + [verb]
作主语时，airframe 常搭配 withstand、design、test 等动词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- airframe structure
- 机体结构
- The airframe structure must withstand extreme aerodynamic loads.机体结构必须承受极端的空气动力载荷。
- airframe design
- 机体设计
- Modern airframe design emphasizes lightweight materials and fuel efficiency.现代机体设计注重轻质材料和燃油效率。
- airframe maintenance
- 机体维护
- Regular airframe maintenance is essential for flight safety.定期进行机体维护对飞行安全至关重要。
- airframe fatigue
- 机体疲劳
- Engineers monitor airframe fatigue to prevent cracks from developing.工程师监测机体疲劳以防出现裂纹。
- airframe components
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
air（空气）+ frame（框架）→ 空中的框架即机身，记frame为骨架。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：航空工程、飞机制造与维修、航空航天技术文档 airframe 是航空/航天领域的技术术语，多用于工程资料、维修手册或技术报告等正式语境；日常口语中较少使用，通常可按上下文译作“机体”或“机身”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
air, airplane, and airframe share the opening sound /ɛə/; frame, fame, same, and name share the spelling and sound /eɪm/ in the second syllable. These are not full rhymes with the whole word because the primary stress of airframe falls on air-, not on -frame.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.