aggressiveness toward sb/sth
toward 与 towards 通用,后者多见于英式英语。
His aggressiveness toward his classmates caused many problems.
他对同学表现出的攻击性引发了许多问题。
好斗;攻击性;寻衅
敢作敢为;有进取心;好斗或进取的状态或品质。;土壤或水溶解金属或水泥结构的倾向。;好斗或进取的结果或产物。;(贬)侵略
a natural disposition to be hostile
贬义,指好斗或爱挑衅的性格。
好斗或进取的状态或品质。
The state or quality of being aggressive.
土壤或水溶解金属或水泥结构的倾向。
The propensity of a soil or water to dissolve metal or cement structures.
好斗或进取的结果或产物。
The result or product of being aggressive.
The dog's aggressiveness made it unsafe to be around children.
这只狗的攻击性使得孩子们靠近它不安全。
用法提示:此处 aggressiveness 为名词,表示‘攻击性、好斗性’。
During the argument, her aggressiveness surprised everyone.
争吵中,她的攻击性让所有人感到意外。
用法提示:此处 aggressiveness 为名词,指‘咄咄逼人的态度’。
His aggressiveness on the road nearly caused an accident.
他在路上的攻击性行为差点引发事故。
用法提示:此处 aggressiveness 为名词,意为‘好斗的攻击性’。
toward 与 towards 通用,后者多见于英式英语。
His aggressiveness toward his classmates caused many problems.
他对同学表现出的攻击性引发了许多问题。
此义指积极进取,属褒义用法。
Her aggressiveness in negotiating saved the company a lot of money.
她在谈判中的敢作敢为为公司省了很多钱。
of 后接具有该特质的人或事物,常用于描述性格或行为。
The aggressiveness of the dog frightened the visitors.
这只狗的攻击性吓坏了来访者。
常指内心的敌意或敌对态度,不一定是外在的攻击行为。
语气较正式,多指好战、挑衅的态度,可能涉及国家或人群。
强调好斗、乐于争吵或打架的倾向。
书面语,指好斗的性格,常与吵架或打架相关。
更常指具体的攻击行为或侵犯行动,而不是持续的性格特质。
grammar · medium
易错句子She is aggressiveness.
正确表达She is aggressive.
aggressiveness 是名词,不能放在 be 动词后直接作表语;这里表达“她好斗/咄咄逼人”应用形容词 aggressive。
grammar · medium
易错句子His aggressive surprised everyone.
正确表达His aggressiveness surprised everyone.
aggressive 是形容词,不能作主语;表示“他的攻击性/好斗”需要用名词 aggressiveness。
grammar · medium
易错句子The country's aggressiveness against its neighbor was condemned.
正确表达The country's aggression against its neighbor was condemned.
指一国对另一国的具体侵略或攻击行为时用 aggression,而 aggressiveness 多指人的好斗倾向或进取心,不指一次具体行为。
仅适用于“好斗、敌意”义:温和友善,不具攻击性。
仅适用于“寻衅、侵犯”义:平和安宁,不与人争斗。
仅适用于“敌意、攻击性”义:友好亲切,不存敌意。
仅适用于褒义“敢作敢为、有进取心”:胆怯退缩,缺乏闯劲;不与前三个反义词混用。
aggression 指具体的攻击、侵犯或侵略行为;aggressiveness 指好斗、主动攻击的性格倾向。
assertiveness 侧重自信而礼貌地表达自己,不带侵犯性;aggressiveness 的褒义侧重敢作敢为、有进取心,但常隐含强势甚至过度。
hostility 指敌意或抵触情绪,未必有主动攻击;aggressiveness 强调主动寻衅或攻击的倾向。
身体攻击性
Physical aggressiveness is more common in boys than in girls.
身体攻击性在男孩中比在女孩中更常见。
言语攻击性
Verbal aggressiveness, such as insults and threats, can damage relationships.
言语攻击性,例如辱骂和威胁,会损害人际关系。
竞争性进取心
Their competitive aggressiveness made the startup a market leader.
他们的竞争性进取心使这家初创公司成为市场领军者。
攻击性增强
Some researchers believe that violent video games lead to increased aggressiveness.
一些研究人员认为暴力电子游戏会导致攻击性增强。
-ness
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ag- (toward) + gress (step) + -ive (adjective suffix) + -ness (noun suffix); related: aggressive, progress, regress
与aggressiveness同属描述个体在竞争或社交中强势表现的概念。
aggressiveness常与竞争性联系在一起,尤其在描述野心与进取时。
aggressiveness往往导致或体现在人际冲突中。
常与aggressiveness对照,指既坚定又不带敌意的表达方式。
aggressiveness常表现为与他人的正面交锋。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.