an advance in sth
常用复数形式 advances,表示在某一领域的进步或进展。
Recent advances in technology have transformed communication.
最近科技的进步改变了通信方式。
前进;进步;进展
advances — plural of advance
预付款;预支;贷款;涨价;上涨;主动接近;示好;(尤指不情愿的)求爱;前进;改善或进步;预付款或贷款;预支
A forward move; an improvement or progression.
前进;改善或进步
A forward move; improvement or progression.
预付款或贷款;预支
An amount of money or credit, especially given as a loan, or paid before it is due; an advancement.
价格上涨;价值上升
An addition to the price; rise in price or value.
开场白或主动接触,尤指不受欢迎或带有性暗示的
An opening approach or overture, now especially of an unwelcome or sexual nature.
The publisher offered the author a $10,000 advance on future royalties.
出版商向作者提供了1万美元的未来版税预付款。
用法提示:此处 advance 指“预付款”,作为名词,表示提前支付的款项。
The recent advance in technology has improved our daily lives significantly.
最近技术的进步显著改善了我们的日常生活。
用法提示:此处 advance 指“进步、发展”,作为名词,表示积极的变化或进展。
The army's advance was halted by the river.
军队的前进被河流阻挡了。
用法提示:此处 advance 指“前进、行进”,作为名词,表示向前的移动。
常用复数形式 advances,表示在某一领域的进步或进展。
Recent advances in technology have transformed communication.
最近科技的进步改变了通信方式。
指提前支付的款项,常与 on 连用,表示从薪金、收入等中预支。
She asked her boss for an advance on her salary.
她向老板要求预支薪水。
常用复数,指向某人示爱或挑逗,通常带有贬义,表示不受欢迎的举动。
He was criticized for making unwanted advances to a coworker.
他因对同事做出不受欢迎的挑逗而受到批评。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please tell me advance if you can't come.
正确表达Please tell me in advance if you can't come.
in advance 是固定短语,意为“提前”,介词 in 不能省略。汉语的“提前”本身就是副词,可以直接修饰动词(提前告诉我),受此影响学习者常漏掉 in。
grammar · medium
易错句子There have been many advances of technology in recent years.
正确表达There have been many advances in technology in recent years.
表示“在某方面的进步、进展”时,advance 后面用介词 in,不用 of。汉语说“技术的进步”用“的”,逐字直译成 of 就错了。
grammar · medium
易错句子I made a great advance in my English this year.
正确表达I made great progress in my English this year.
advance 是可数名词,指具体的一步前进或一项突破;泛指逐渐的“进步、提高”要用不可数名词 progress,不能说 a great advance。
与前进(advance)相对,指向后移动
与前进(advance)相对,指退出或收回
与进展(advance)相对,指下降或衰落
与进步(advance)相对,指退回早期状态
与预付款(advance)相对,指未付的款项
表示有利条件或优势,强调在某方面占优;而 advance 表示前进或进步,强调向前发展。
常指职业晋升或长期的发展过程;而 advance 可指单次的前进或具体的进展。
通常不可数,常用 make progress 表示取得进步;而 advance 可数,可指具体的一次前进或进展。
提前;预先
Please let us know in advance if you cannot attend.
如果您不能参加,请提前告知我们。
技术进步
The technological advance has revolutionized communication.
技术进步彻底改变了通信方式。
预付;预先付款
The publisher made an advance of $10,000 to the author.
出版商向作者预付了1万美元。
现金预支;预借现金
She took a cash advance from her credit card.
她用信用卡预借了现金。
提前通知
Ten days' advance notice is required for cancellations.
取消需要提前十天通知。
advance + -ment
advance + -ed
advance + payment
advance + notice
advance + booking
ad- (朝向) + vance (前进)
ad- (朝向) + just (正确)
ad- (朝向) + mit (发送)
advance + -ment (名词后缀)
常与‘advance’同现,指重大进展
‘advance’常伴随技术创新
获得资金是推动‘advance’的前提
计划策略以取得‘advance’
‘advance’常被描述为里程碑
预先,提前
You need to pay in advance.
你需要提前付款。
(尤指以友好或浪漫的方式)主动接近,示好
He made advances to her at the party.
他在聚会上向她示好。
预先警告
There was no advance warning about the storm.
关于风暴没有任何预先警告。
前进,澳大利亚,公正
The chorus of the Australian national anthem urges the nation to advance.
澳大利亚国歌的合唱部分敦促国家前进。
前进,永不后退!
A famous line from 'The Ballad of the Green Berets' by Staff Sergeant Barry Sadler.
来自巴里·萨德勒军士长《绿色贝雷帽之歌》的著名歌词。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
提前警告;预先警报
The storm gave no advance warning.
暴风雨没有提前预警。