Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #1880
Fully loadedadvance
前进;进步;进展
核心释义
A forward move; an improvement or progression.
- 1.
前进;改善或进步
A forward move; improvement or progression.
- 2.
预付款或贷款;预支
An amount of money or credit, especially given as a loan, or paid before it is due; an advancement.
- 3.
价格上涨;价值上升
An addition to the price; rise in price or value.
- 4.
开场白或主动接触,尤指不受欢迎或带有性暗示的
An opening approach or overture, now especially of an unwelcome or sexual nature.
预付款;预支;贷款;涨价;上涨;主动接近;示好;(尤指不情愿的)求爱;前进;改善或进步;预付款或贷款;预支
用法In use
The publisher offered the author a $10,000 advance on future royalties.
用法提示:此处 advance 指“预付款”,作为名词,表示提前支付的款项。
The recent advance in technology has improved our daily lives significantly.
用法提示:此处 advance 指“进步、发展”,作为名词,表示积极的变化或进展。
The army's advance was halted by the river.
用法提示:此处 advance 指“前进、行进”,作为名词,表示向前的移动。
an advance in sth
常用复数形式 advances,表示在某一领域的进步或进展。
Recent advances in technology have transformed communication.
最近科技的进步改变了通信方式。
an advance on sth
指提前支付的款项,常与 on 连用,表示从薪金、收入等中预支。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in advance
- 提前;预先
- Please let us know in advance if you cannot attend.如果您不能参加,请提前告知我们。
- technological advance
- 技术进步
- The technological advance has revolutionized communication.技术进步彻底改变了通信方式。
- make an advance
- 预付;预先付款
- The publisher made an advance of $10,000 to the author.出版商向作者预付了1万美元。
- cash advance
- 现金预支;预借现金
- She took a cash advance from her credit card.她用信用卡预借了现金。
- advance notice
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将advance拆为ad(广告)和vance(音似“万斯”品牌),联想:广告费需预付,品牌才能前进。
语境与语域Context & Register
[object Object]
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the /ɑːns/ ending, rhyming with 'advance'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.